Doped oxide dielectrics for resistive random access memory cells
AssigneesIntermolecular, Inc., Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, SanDisk 3D LLC
InventorsBrian Butcher, Randall J. Higuchi, Yun Wang
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AssigneesIntermolecular, Inc., Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, SanDisk 3D LLC
InventorsBrian Butcher, Randall J. Higuchi, Yun Wang
Estimating the term…
Provided are methods of fabricating memory cells such as resistive random access memory (ReRAM) cells. A method involves forming a first layer including two high-k dielectric materials such that one material has a higher dielectric constant than the other material. In some embodiments, hafnium oxide and titanium oxide form the first layer. The higher-k material may be present at a lower concentration. In some embodiments, a concentration ratio of these two high-k materials is between about 3 and 7. The first layer may be formed using atomic layer deposition. The first layer is then annealed in an oxygen-containing environment. The method may proceed with forming a second layer including a low-k dielectric material, such as silicon oxide, and forming an electrode. After forming the electrode, the memory cell is annealed in a nitrogen containing environment. The nitrogen anneal may be performed at a higher temperature than the oxygen anneal.
A method of fabricating a memory cell, the method comprising:
A method of fabricating a memory cell, the method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.