A method for controlling a traction slip of driven wheels of a vehicle between the wheels and the carriageway, the method comprising:
- determining a manipulated variable for a drive engine of the vehicle based on a detection of an instantaneous wheel speed and a determination of a desired wheel speed, the manipulated variable being formed by an upper limit value for the rotational speed of the drive engine of the vehicle;
- determining an instantaneous transmission ratio based on an instantaneous rotational speed of the drive engine and an instantaneous wheel speed;
- and
- determining the upper limit value for the rotational speed of the drive engine from the desired wheel speed and the instantaneous transmission ratio;
- wherein the manipulated variable is a rotational speed of the drive engine, and wherein the upper limit for the rotational speed is the limit at which the vehicle is operated in a stable region of an adherence-slip curve or at an adherence maximum,
- wherein an engine control unit has a rotational speed controller that regulates the drive engine to the upper limit value for the rotational speed,
- wherein the instantaneous transmission ratio i_total is determined from the instantaneous wheel speeds of the driven wheels and the current engine rotational speed n_mot as follows:
- i_total=n_mot/((v_2l+v_2r)/2), where n_mot is the instantaneous engine rotational speed, and v_2r, v_2l are the instantaneous wheel speeds of the driven wheels of a driven axle, and
- wherein the desired wheel speed v_soll and the transmission ratio i_total are used to determine the upper limit value for the engine rotational speed n_mot_max, as follows:
- n_mot_max=v_soll*i_total.