Switch element comprising a liquid-crystalline medium
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorMichael Junge
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a switch element, which is thermoresponsive and which switches between a less transmissive state for radiant energy and a more transmissive state for radiant energy, and which comprises a liquid-crystalline medium. The invention furthermore relates to the use of the switch element for the regulation of radiant energy flow between interior spaces and the environment and for the regulation of the temperature of interior spaces. The invention furthermore relates to a liquid-crystalline medium, characterized in that it comprises 5-60% of a compound of the formula (I), in particular for use in the switch elements according to the invention.
Claims12
A switch element, that is thermoresponsive and that switches between a less transmissive state for radiant energy and a more transmissive state for radiant energy, comprising in said element a liquid-crystalline medium, which comprises one or more compounds of formula (I)
- where
- R11, R12 are on each occurrence, identically or differently, are F, Cl, CN, NCS, R1—O—CO—, R1—CO—O—, an alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 1 to 10 C atoms or an alkenyl, alkenyloxy or thioalkenyloxy group having 2 to 10 C atoms, where one or more H atoms in the groups mentioned above may be replaced by F or Cl, and where one or more CH2 groups in the groups mentioned above may be replaced by O, S, —O—CO— or —CO—O—;
- and where
- R1 is, identically or differently on each occurrence, an alkyl or an alkenyl group having 1 to 10 C atoms, in which one or more H atoms may be replaced by F or Cl;
- and
- are
- and
- Z11 is —CO—O— or —O—CO—,
- said liquid-crystalline medium having a clearing point lower than 50° C.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.