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US 9,340,967 B2Granted
Kit including self-supporting panels for assembling a modular structure
OwnerLuke Daeneninventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Panels can join to form a structural module via slotting, abutment, and rotational symmetry. The slots allow for assembly without additional fastening. Modules can range in shape and size, while conforming to the interlocking configuration between the panels. Panels can be joined to form various structures with similar connective features. The panel's combinability via the slots makes possible many structural forms and re-configurable applications.
Claims20
A kit (10) for building a structural shape comprising:
- first and second planar panels, each panel having at least three sides, including a first side (14) having a straight edge with a first corner (16) and a second corner (18), a second side (20) connected to the first corner (16) and extending from the first side (14) at a first predetermined angle (22), and a third side (24) connected to the second corner (18) and extending from the first side (14) at a second predetermined angle (26);
- a first connector (28) integrally formed with the first side (14) and defining a first slot (30) between the first side (14) and the first connector (28) having a first blind end (32), with the first slot (30) substantially parallel to the first side (14), and the first slot (30) having the first blind end (32) facing away from the second corner (18) and the first connector (28) having a straight edge between the second corner (18) and an outer tip (28a) of the first connector (28);
- a second connector (34) integrally formed with the second side (20) defining a second slot (36) having a second blind end (38) between the second side (20) and the second connector (34), with the second slot (36) substantially parallel to the second side (20), and the second slot (36) having the second blind end (38) facing away from the first corner (16);
- a third connector (40) integrally formed with the third side (24) defining a third slot (42) having a third blind end (44) between the third side (24) and the third connector (40), with the third slot (42) substantially parallel to the third side (24), and the third slot (42) having the third blind end (44) facing toward the second corner (18);
- and
- each of the first slot (30), second slot (36) and third slot (42) slidably engageable with another planar panel.
3 more elements
A kit (10) for building a structural shape comprising:
- a first, a second and a third planar panel (12a, 12b, 12c), each planar panel having at least three sides, including a first side (14) having a straight edge with a first corner (16) and a second corner (18), a second side (20) connected to the first corner (16) and extending from the first side (14) at a first predetermined angle (22), and a third side (24) connected to the second corner (18) and extending from the first side (14) at a second predetermined angle (26);
- a first connector (28) integrally formed with the first side (14) and defining a first slot (30) between the first side (14) and the first connector (28) having a first blind end (32), with the first slot (30) substantially parallel to the first side (14), and the first slot (30) having the first blind end (32) facing away from the second corner (18) and the first connector (28) having a straight edge between the second corner (18) and an outer tip (28a) of the first connector (28);
- a second connector (34) integrally formed with the second side (20) defining a second slot (36) having a second blind end (38) between the second side (20) and the second connector (34), with the second slot (36) substantially parallel to the second side (20), and the second slot (36) having the second blind end (38) facing away from the first corner (16);
- and
- a third connector (40) integrally formed with the third side (24) defining a third slot (42) adjacent the second corner and having a third blind end (44) between the third side (24) and the third connector (40), defining the third slot (42) between the third side (24) and the third connector (40), with the third slot (42) substantially parallel to the third side (24), and the third slot (42) having the third blind end (44) facing toward the second corner (18), wherein the first connector (28), the second connector (34), and the third connector (40) mechanically engage with respect to one another to define a first joint formed with the second slot (36) of each of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) operatively engaging with the third slot (42) of another one of the first, second and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) to define at least one substantially tetrahedron-shaped (62) assembled modular sub-structure.
2 more elements
A kit (10) for building a structural shape comprising:
- at least a first, a second and a third planar panel (12a, 12b, 12c), first, second and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c), each panel having at least three sides, including a first side (14) having a straight edge with a first corner (16) and a second corner (18), a second side (20) connected to the first corner (16) and extending from the first side (14) at a first predetermined angle (22), and a third side (24) connected to the second corner (18) and extending from the first side (14) at a second predetermined angle (26), wherein the first and second predetermined angles (22, 26) range from between 10 degrees to 160 degrees, inclusive;
- a first connector (28) integrally formed with the first side (14) and defining a first slot (30) between the first side (14) and the first connector (28) having a first blind end (32), with the first slot (30) substantially parallel to the first side (14), and the first slot (30) having the first blind end (32) facing away from the second corner (18) and the first connector (28) having a straight edge between the second corner (18) and an outer tip (28a) of the first connector (28);
- a second connector (34) integrally formed with the second side (20) defining a second slot (36) having a second blind end (38) between the second side (20) and the second connector (34), with the second slot (36) substantially parallel to the second side (20), and the second slot (36) having the second blind end (38) facing away from the first corner (16);
- a third connector (40) integrally formed with the third side (24) defining a third slot (42) adjacent the second corner and having a third blind end (44) between the third side (24) and the third connector (40), defining the third slot (42) between the third side (24) and the third connector (40), with the third slot (42) substantially parallel to the third side (24), and the third slot (42) having the third blind end (44) facing toward the second corner (18), wherein the first connector (28), the second connector (34), and the third connector (40) of each of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) can mechanically engage with respect to one another to define a first joint and the first connectors (28) of each of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) can mechanically engage with respect to one another to define a second joint, wherein the first joint is formed with the second slot (36) of one of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) operatively engaging with the third slot (42) of another of the first, second and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c), and wherein the second joint is formed with the first slot (30) of one of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c) operably engaging with the first slot (30) of another one of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c), such that the first blind end (32) of the first slot (30) abuts the first blind end (32) of the first slot (30) of another one of the first, second, and third planar panels (12a, 12b, 12c), such that the first planar panel (12a), the second planar panel (12b), and the third planar panel (12c) are connectable with respect to one another through three first joints to form at least one module structure (62);
- wherein the at least one module structure (62) further comprises five module structures (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d, 62e), wherein the first slot (28) defined by the first connector (30) of one of the module structures (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d, 62e) operably engages the first slot (30) defined by the first connector (28) of another one of the module structures (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d, 62e) to mechanically interconnect the five module structures (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d, 62e) with respect to one another through five second joints to form at least one substantially pentagonal shaped structure (74);
- and
- wherein the at least one substantially pentagonal shaped structure (74) further comprises a plurality of substantially pentagonal shaped structures (74a, 74b), wherein the first slot (30) defined by the first connector (28) of one of the plurality of pentagonal shaped structures (74a) operably engages the first slot (30) defined by the first connector (28) of another one of the plurality pentagonal shaped structure (74b) to mechanically interconnect at least six adjacent substantially pentagonal shaped structures (74a, 74b) to one another through ten second joints in order to form at least one assembled modular superstructure (80) defining a cavity.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.