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US 9,315,126 B2Granted
Energy-dissipation system
AssigneeDorel Juvenile Group, Inc.
InventorsAlan Tanner, Kim Tat, Stephen B Oltman, Meihui Lin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A child restraint includes a juvenile vehicle seat and an energy-absorption apparatus coupled to the juvenile vehicle seat. The energy-absorption apparatus is configured to absorb external energy associated with an external impact force applied to the energy-absorption apparatus.
Claims40
A child restraint comprising
- a juvenile vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back, the seat back including a backrest arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom, a headrest including a rear panel coupled to an upper portion of the backrest, a first side-wing panel coupled to a first side of the rear panel and arranged to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom, and a second side-wing panel coupled to an opposite second side of the rear panel and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the first side-wing panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom,
- wherein each of the rear, first side-wing, and second side-wing panels and the backrest have an interior surface defining an occupant-receiving space and an oppositely facing exterior surface,
- wherein an energy-dissipation system is coupled to at least a part of the exterior surface of the first and second side-wing panels,
- wherein the energy-dissipation system includes a first force dissipater coupled to an exterior surface of the first side-wing panel and a second force dissipater coupled to an exterior surface of the second-side wing panel, and
- wherein the first and second force-dissipaters are each in the form of an array of crush strips and each crush strip of the first and second force-dissipaters includes a series of polygonal structures coupled to one another to establish a crush strip and each polygonal structure is formed to have walls that are arranged to lie generally in perpendicular relation to the exterior surface of an adjacent companion side-wing panel.
2 more elements
A child restraint comprising
- a juvenile vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back, the seat back including a backrest arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom, a headrest including a rear panel coupled to an upper portion of the backrest, a first side-wing panel coupled to a first side of the rear panel and arranged to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom, and a second side-wing panel coupled to an opposite second side of the rear panel and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the first side-wing panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom,
- wherein each of the rear, first side-wing, and second side-wing panels and the backrest have an interior surface defining an occupant-receiving space and an oppositely facing exterior surface,
- wherein an energy-dissipation system is coupled to at least a part of the exterior surface of the first and second side-wing panels,
- wherein the backrest includes a third side-wing panel located below and adjacent to the first side-wing panel, a fourth side-wing panel located below and adjacent to the second side-wing panel, and a center panel arranged to interconnect the third and fourth side-wing panels and lie between the seat bottom and the rear panel of the headrest, and the energy-dissipation system is also coupled to at least apart of the exterior surface of the third and fourth side-wing panels,
- wherein the energy-dissipation system includes a first force dissipater coupled to exterior surfaces of the first and third side-wing panels and configured to include a first ride-down pad including at least one crush strip including a series of polygonal structures arranged to extend laterally across companion exterior surface, and a first pad foundation mounted on exterior surfaces and coupled to the first ride-down pad of the first and third side-wing panels and a second force dissipater coupled to exterior surfaces of the second and fourth side-wing panels and configured to include a second ride-down pad including at least one crush strip comprising a series of polygonal structures arranged to extend laterally across companion exterior structures and a second pad foundation mounted on exterior surfaces of the second and fourth side-wing panels and coupled to the second ride-down pad, and
- each polygonal structure is formed to have walls that are arranged to lie generally in perpendicular relation to the exterior surface of an adjacent companion side-wing panel.
3 more elements
A child restraint comprising
- a juvenile vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back, the seat back including a backrest arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom, a headrest including a rear panel coupled to an upper portion of the backrest, a first side-wing panel coupled to a first side of the rear panel and arranged to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom, and a second side-wing panel coupled to an opposite second side of the rear panel and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the first side-wing panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom,
- wherein each of the rear, first side-wing, and second side-wing panels and the backrest have an interior surface defining an occupant-receiving space and an oppositely facing exterior surface,
- wherein an energy-dissipation system is coupled to at least a part of the exterior surface of the first and second side-wing panels, and
- wherein the energy-dissipation system includes a first force dissipater having a hollow shell coupled to an exterior surface of the first side-wing panel to form a hollow interior region therebetween and a crush strip cantilevered to an inner surface arranged to face toward the first side-wing panel and arranged to extend inwardly toward the first side-wing panel.
1 more element
A child restraint comprising
- a juvenile vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back, the seat back including a backrest arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom, a headrest including a rear panel coupled to an upper portion of the backrest, a first side-wing panel coupled to a first side of the rear panel and arranged to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom, and a second side-wing panel coupled to an opposite second side of the rear panel and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the first side-wing panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom,
- wherein each of the rear, first side-wing, and second side-wing panels and the backrest have an interior surface defining an occupant-receiving space and an oppositely facing exterior surface,
- wherein an energy-dissipation system is coupled to at least a part of the exterior surface of the first and second side-wing panels,
- wherein the backrest includes a third side-wing panel located below and adjacent to the first side-wing panel, a fourth side-wing panel located below and adjacent to the second side-wing panel, and a center panel arranged to interconnect the third and fourth side-wing panels and lie between the seat bottom and the rear panel of the headrest, and the energy-dissipation system is also coupled to at least a part of the exterior surface of the third and fourth side-wing panels and wherein the energy-dissipation system includes a first force dissipater having a hollow shell coupled to an exterior surface of the third side-wing panel to form a hollow interior region therebetween and a crush strip cantilevered to an inner surface arranged to face toward the third side-wing panel and arranged to extend inwardly toward the third side-wing panel, and
- wherein the crush strip includes several inwardly projecting polygon-shaped sleeves cantilevered to the inner surface of the hollow shell and arranged to extend toward the seat bottom of the juvenile vehicle seat.
2 more elements
A child restraint comprising
- a juvenile vehicle seat including a seat bottom and a seat back, the seat back including a backrest arranged to extend upwardly away from the seat bottom, a headrest including a rear panel, a first side-wing panel coupled to the rear panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom, and a second side-wing panel coupled to the rear panel and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the first side-wing panel to extend forwardly away from the rear panel and to lie above the seat bottom,
- wherein each of the rear, first side-wing, and second side-wing panels and the backrest have an interior surface defining an occupant-receiving space and an oppositely facing exterior surface, and
- wherein an energy-dissipation system is coupled to at least a part of the interior and exterior surfaces of the first and second side-wing panels with the energy-dissipation system including a series of polygonal structures and each polygonal structure is formed to have walls that are arranged to lie generally in perpendicular relation to the exterior surface of an adjacent companion side-wing panel.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.