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US 9,313,476 B2Granted
Precharged latched pixel cell for a time of flight 3D image sensor
AssigneeOmniVision Technologies, Inc.
InventorsTianjia Sun, Rui Wang, Tiejun Dai
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A pixel cell includes a latch having an input terminal and an output terminal. The latch is coupled to provide a latched output signal at the output terminal responsive to the input terminal. A first precharge circuit is coupled to precharge the input terminal of the latch to a first level during a reset of the pixel cell. A single photon avalanche photodiode (SPAD) is coupled to provide a SPAD signal to the input terminal of the latch in response to a detection of a photon incident on the SPAD.
Claims16
A pixel cell, comprising:
- a latch having an input terminal and an output terminal, wherein the latch is coupled to provide a latched output signal at the output terminal responsive to the input terminal;
- a first precharge circuit coupled to precharge the input terminal of the latch to a first level during a reset of the pixel cell;
- and
- a single photon avalanche photodiode (SPAD) coupled to provide a SPAD signal to the input terminal of the latch in response to a detection of a photon incident on the SPAD.
1 more element
A time of flight sensing system, comprising:
- a light source to emit light pulses to an object;
- a time of flight pixel array having a plurality of pixel cells, wherein each one of the pixel cells comprises:
- a latch having an input terminal and an output terminal, wherein the latch is coupled to provide a latched output signal at the output terminal responsive to the input terminal;
- a first precharge circuit coupled to precharge the input terminal of the latch to a first level during a reset of the pixel cell;
- and
- a single photon avalanche photodiode (SPAD) coupled to provide a SPAD signal to the input terminal of the latch in response to a detection of a photon reflected from the object;
- and
- control circuitry coupled to the light source and to the time of flight pixel array to synchronize a timing of the emission of the light pulses with the sensing of the photon reflected from the object.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.