Integrated circuit having redundant optical signal paths and method of creating same
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsJohn J. Ellis-Monaghan, Brendan S. Harris, Vibhor Jain, Thomas Kessler, Yves T. Ngu, Sebastian T. Ventrone
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Various embodiments include an integrated circuit having: at least one waveguide disposed in a low refractive index layer; a splitter connected to the at least one waveguide, the splitter consisting of at least two signal paths; an optical signal detector connected to an end of each of the at least two signal paths; and an electrical disconnect member connected to each optical signal detector.
Claims19
An integrated circuit comprising,
- at least one waveguide disposed in a low refractive index layer;
- a splitter connected to each of the at least one waveguides, the splitter including at least two signal paths;
- an optical signal detector connected to an end of each of the at least two signal paths;
- and
- an electrical disconnect member connected to each optical signal detector and configured to disconnect a corresponding optical signal detector in response to the corresponding optical signal detector malfunctioning.
A system to create redundancy in optical paths of silicon photonics, the system comprising,
- at least one chip;
- at least one waveguide disposed in a low refractive index layer of the at least one chip;
- an optical splitter including at least two optical paths, the optical splitter connected to each of the at least one waveguides;
- a germanium detector for detecting optical signals, the germanium detector connected to an end of each of the at least two optical paths;
- and
- an electrical disconnect member connected to each germanium detector and configured to disconnect a corresponding germanium detector in response to the corresponding germanium detector malfunctioning.
A method for creating redundancy in optical paths of an integrated circuit, the method comprising,
- forming a waveguide in a low refractive index layer of an integrated circuit, the waveguide having an optical signal therein;
- forming a splitter at an end of the waveguide, the splitter having at least a first signal path and a second signal path;
- forming a first optical signal detector at an end of the first signal path;
- forming a second optical signal detector at an end of the second signal path;
- forming a first electrical disconnect member connected to the first optical signal detector;
- forming a second electrical disconnect member connected to the second optical signal detector, such that the integrated circuit does not fail upon the first optical signal detector malfunctioning;
- disconnecting the first optical signal detector from the integrated circuit in response to the first optical signal detector malfunctioning.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.