A preparation method of low-temperature polysilicon thin film, which comprises:
- step 1:
- growing a buffer layer and then an amorphous silicon layer on the substrate;
- step 2:
- heating up an amorphous silicon layer to reach a temperature higher than room temperature, and performing pre-cleaning on the amorphous silicon layer, wherein the amorphous silicon layer comprises a first part of relatively greater thickness and a second part of relatively smaller thickness, the temperature for the first part is higher than the temperature for the second part, and the temperature of the amorphous silicon layer is 25°-40°;
- and
- step 3:
- using excimer laser annealing (ELA) to radiate on the pre-cleaned amorphous silicon layer in step 2 to transform the amorphous silicon into polysilicon.