# US 9,280,083 B2 · Image forming device comprising a direct image forming element

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- Number: US 9,280,083 B2
- Document ID: US9280083B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/472,630
- Filed: 2014-08-29
- Published: 2014-12-18
- Granted: 2016-03-08
- Earliest claimed: 2012-04-19
- Assignees: Oce-Technologies B.V.
- Applicants: Oce-Technologies B.V.
- Inventors: Norbert H. W. Lamers
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9280083B2

## CPC

- G03G 15/0822: {Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer}
- G03G 15/34: in which the powder image is formed directly on the recording material {, e.g. by using a liquid toner}
- G03G 17/00: Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process
- G03G 2215/0651: Electrodes in donor member surface
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY

## Abstract

An image forming device includes at least one image forming element moving past an image forming station in which toner is deposited on a surface of the image forming element, which surface is facing the image forming station, said image forming element including a core layer forming a core of the image forming element and including a plurality of tracks comprising electrodes individually connected to corresponding drivers, and a semi-conducting top layer forming the surface of the image forming element, wherein the image forming element further includes an isolating layer in-between the core layer and the semi-conducting top layer, which isolating layer includes a plurality of pads each of which extends over at least one track in a non-overlapping manner, extends towards one underlying track as to form an interconnection with the one underlying track, and is filled with a conducting material in order to let each pad individually be activated by means of the driver of the underlying track in order to adhere toner on a location of the surface of the image forming element, which location corresponds to the underlying activated pad.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An image forming device comprising at least one image forming element moving past an image forming station in which toner is deposited on a surface of the image forming element, which surface is facing the image forming station, said image forming element comprising
a core layer forming a core of the image forming element and comprising a plurality of tracks comprising electrodes individually connected to corresponding drivers;
a semi-conducting top layer forming the surface of the image forming element; and
an isolating layer in between the core layer and the semi-conducting top layer,
wherein the isolating layer comprises a plurality of pads each of which extends over at least one track of the plurality of tracks in a non-overlapping manner, extends from one underlying track of the plurality of tracks to the semi-conducting top layer as to form an interconnection with the one underlying track of the plurality of tracks, and is filled with a conducting material in order to let each pad individually be activated by means of the driver of the underlying track of the plurality of tracks in order to adhere toner on a location of the surface of the image forming element, which location corresponds to the underlying activated pad.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein the conducting material consists of a metal layer and a conducting epoxy filling material.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The image forming device according to claim 2, wherein the metal layer is a layer out of a multilayer of Cr and Cu, a multilayer of Ni, Cu and Cr, a layer of Al and a layer of Ti.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The image forming device according to claim 2, wherein the conducting epoxy filling material comprises Cu.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The image forming device according to claim 2, wherein the semi-conducting top layer consists of at least one layer out of a SiOx layer, where 0<x<2, a SixCyHz layer, where 0<x,y<1, 0<z<0.5, a SiNx layer, where x>0, a SiCxNy layer, where x, y>0, and a SiCxNyOz layer, where 0<x<1.5, 0<y<1 and 0<z<2.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The image forming device according to claim 3, wherein a number of tracks over which a pad is extended is equal to one out of one, two, three, four and six.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein the core layer is a drum having a plurality of electrodes extending circumferentially on or below the outer surface of the drum and corresponding each to a row of pixels of a toner image to be formed.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein a width of a pad in a first direction which is circular around the image forming element corresponds to a resolution of the image forming element in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.