Keyboard illumination
AssigneeApple Inc.
InventorsAleksandar Pance, Brett Bilbrey
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Methods and apparatuses disclosed herein relate to backlit visual display elements. One embodiment may take the form a keyboard including at least one keycap, a dome switch layer underlying the keycap, and an encapsulation layer underlying the dome switch layer. The encapsulation layer may include a first printed circuit layer configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the at least one keycap. The keyboard may further include a light emissive layer underlying the encapsulation layer. The light emissive layer may include at least one emissive area corresponding to the at least one keycap and a second printed circuit layer configured to supply a voltage to the at least one emissive area.
Claims18
A keyboard, comprising:
- an illuminable key comprising:
- a keycap;
- a dome switch positioned below the keycap and comprising a flexible membrane and an electrically-conductive contact;
- a light emissive layer positioned below the dome switch and comprising:
- a substrate;
- and
- a film of light-emitting polymer formed on the substrate in a shape that corresponds to an area defined by or through the keycap;
- an encapsulation layer positioned below the dome switch and over the film of light-emitting polymer, thereby encapsulating the film of light-emitting polymer;
- a switch contact layer formed on or coupled to a top surface of the encapsulation layer and configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the illuminable key when the illuminable key is pressed and the flexible membrane of the dome switch compresses a distance sufficient for the electrically-conductive contact to touch the switch contact layer;
- and
- a power supply trace disposed on a bottom surface of the encapsulation layer, the power supply trace configured to supply a voltage to film of light-emitting polymer so that the film of light-emitting polymer generate and emit light toward the area defined by or through the keycap.
A method for manufacturing a light emissive layer for illuminating a keyboard, comprising:
- depositing a film of light-emitting polymer onto a first surface of a substrate to form a plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas;
- depositing an encapsulation layer on the substrate and over the plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas;
- forming a first circuit on an external surface of the encapsulation layer opposite the plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas, the first circuit configured to transmit a signal corresponding to a keycap when the keycap is pressed by a user;
- and
- forming a second circuit on the first surface of the substrate, the second circuit coplanar with the plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas and configured to supply a voltage to each of the plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas to cause each of the plurality of distinct and separate light-generating areas to generate and emit light.
A keyboard, comprising:
- a keycap;
- a light-generating layer underlying the keycap, the light-generating layer comprising:
- a substrate;
- a power circuit formed onto the substrate;
- a light-emitting polymer deposited onto the substrate and connected to the power circuit, the light-emitting polymer deposited so as to define a first and a second discrete light-generating area, the first and second discrete light-generating areas each covering only a portion of the substrate, the first discrete light-generating area formed into a shape corresponding to an area defined by or within the keycap;
- and
- an encapsulation sheet disposed over the light-emitting polymer, thereby encapsulating the first and the second discrete light-generating areas;
- a switch circuit disposed on a surface of the encapsulation sheet opposite the light-emitting polymer, the switch circuit configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the keycap when the keycap is pressed by a user;
- and
- a dome switch underlying the first discrete light-generating area and aligned with the keycap.
A keyboard, comprising:
- a plurality of keys, each key comprising:
- a keycap;
- a dome switch underlying the keycap;
- an encapsulation sheet comprising:
- a top surface oriented toward the keycap, the top surface comprising a switch circuit underlying the keycap;
- and
- a bottom surface opposite the top surface;
- a light-generating area disposed onto a top surface of a substrate, the light-generating area positioned to interface the bottom surface of the encapsulation sheet so as to underlay the keycap and such that the light-generating area is encapsulated by the encapsulation sheet;
- and
- a power circuit disposed on the substrate and electrically coupled to the light-generating area and configured to provide electrical power to the light-generating area.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.