Variable pressure gaseous fuel regulator
AssigneeFord Global Technologies, LLC
InventorRoss Dykstra Pursifull
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system for a gaseous-fueled engine, comprising: a gaseous fuel tank, a first pressure regulator comprising: a high pressure chamber coupled to the gaseous fuel tank, a low pressure chamber coupled to an engine fuel rail, and a reference chamber; a second pressure regulator coupled to the reference chamber; a first valve controlling fuel flow from the gaseous fuel tank to the engine fuel rail; a second valve controlling fuel flow from the second pressure regulator to the reference chamber; and a controller including memory with instructions therein for adjusting the valves based on a desired fuel rail pressure. In this way, the system enables at least two different fuel rail pressures such that peak fuel demand can be satisfied without maintaining peak fuel rail pressure at all times.
Claims10
A system for a gaseous-fueled engine, comprising:
- a gaseous fuel tank;
- a first pressure regulator comprising a high pressure chamber coupled to the gaseous fuel tank, a low pressure chamber coupled to an engine fuel rail, and a reference chamber;
- a second pressure regulator coupled to the reference chamber;
- a first valve controlling fuel flow from the gaseous fuel tank to the engine fuel rail;
- a second valve controlling gaseous fuel flow from the second pressure regulator to the reference chamber;
- a first fuel line coupling the gaseous fuel tank to the high pressure chamber, and a second fuel line coupling the gaseous fuel tank to the reference chamber via the second pressure regulator and second valve;
- a pressure relief conduit coupled to the second fuel line downstream of the second pressure regulator and second valve, and upstream of the reference chamber;
- and
- a controller including memory with instructions therein for adjusting the first and second valves based on a desired fuel rail pressure,
- where the first pressure regulator is a higher pressure regulator and the second pressure regulator is a lower pressure regulator, and
- where the controller further includes memory with instructions therein for, when the first and second valves are actuated, de-actuating the second valve in response to a decrease in desired fuel rail pressure while maintaining the flow of gaseous fuel from the gaseous fuel tank to the fuel rail.
A method for regulating gaseous fuel pressure in an engine, comprising:
- actuating a first valve to flow fuel from a gaseous fuel tank to an engine fuel rail via a first pressure regulator;
- increasing a regulating pressure in a low pressure chamber of the first pressure regulator by actuating a second valve to increase a flow of gaseous fuel into a reference chamber of the first pressure regulator via a second pressure regulator;
- and
- when the first and second valves are actuated, de-actuating the second valve in response to a decrease in desired engine fuel rail pressure while maintaining the flow of gaseous fuel from the gaseous fuel tank to the engine fuel rail.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.