Compositions comprising catalase-peroxidase and methods for altering the color of hair
AssigneeL'oreal
InventorsMichael DeGeorge, Mark Benn
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Disclosed are compositions and methods for controlling or slowing down the coloration of keratin fibers such as hair involving providing compositions comprising coconut water which contains catalase-peroxidase and at least one antioxidant, wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6.
Claims21
An acidic hair pretreatment composition, comprising:
- a) from about 10% to about 80% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 0.5% to about 20% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition.
A method of coloring hair, said method comprising
- (1) applying onto hair, an acidic hair pretreatment composition comprising:
- a) from about 10% to about 80% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 0.5% to about 20% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- and
- (2) applying onto the hair, a hair color altering composition.
An acidic hair pretreatment composition for controlling or slowing down the coloration of hair, the composition comprising:
- a) from about 18% to about 30% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 8% by weight of at least one antioxidant selected from tocopherol, tocopheryl acetate, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sodium metabisulfite, erythorbic acid, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl glucoside, Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), and mixtures thereof;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition.
A method for slowing down the coloration of hair, the method comprising:
- (1) applying onto hair, an acidic pretreatment composition, comprising:
- a) from about 18% to about 30% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 8% by weight of at least one antioxidant selected from tocopherol, tocopheryl acetate, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), sodium metabisulfite, erythorbic acid, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl glucoside, Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), and mixtures thereof;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- and
- (2) applying onto the hair, a hair color altering composition.
A method for controlling the variation in the artificial color of hair, the method comprising:
- (1) applying onto the mid-shaft up to the ends of the hair, an acidic pretreatment composition, comprising:
- a) from about 12% to about 70% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 15% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- and
- (2) applying onto the roots up to the ends of the hair, a hair color altering composition.
A kit comprising:
- (1) an individually packaged hair pretreatment composition comprising:
- a) from about 10% to about 80% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 15% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- (2) an individually packaged composition comprising a color-altering agent selected from oxidative dye precursors, direct dyes, pigments, lightening agents, bleaching agents, oxidizing agents, and mixtures thereof;
- and
- (3) optionally, an initially packaged composition comprising at least one oxidizing agent.
A system for controlling the coloration of hair, the system comprising:
- (1) an acidic hair pretreatment composition comprising:
- a) from about 15% to about 50% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 10% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- (2) a composition comprising a color-altering agent selected from oxidative dye precursors, direct dyes, pigments, lightening agents, bleaching agents, oxidizing agents, and mixtures thereof;
- and
- (3) optionally, a composition comprising at least one oxidizing agent.
A method of making an acidic pretreatment composition for application to the hair comprising:
- (1) combining
- a) from about 12% to about 70% by weight of active material, of coconut water;
- b) from about 1% to about 15% by weight of at least one antioxidant;
- c) optionally, at least one cosmetically acceptable carrier;
- and
- wherein the pH of the composition is from about 2 to about 6;
- all weights being relative to the total weight of the composition;
- and
- (2) mixing the components in (1) until uniformly distributed.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.