Device and method for constructing a laminar body comprising at least one position adjustable body defining the working area

A device for constructing a layered body from a plurality of superimposed layers of free-flow no material, on a build platform within a build space, the layers being solidified and joined together in locally predetermined areas by the action of a binder, so that at least one molding is formed by the solidified and joined areas of the layers, the device comprising:

• a discharging device movable back and forth over the build space in at least one horizontal direction and having at least one discharge opening for discharging the free-flowing material in individual superimposed layers during the movement of the discharging device,
• wherein at least one body delimiting the build space in at least one horizontal direction and the build platform are adjustable vertically relative to each other in such a way that a surface of the at least one body facing the discharge opening is aligned flush with a topmost layer of the layer body yet to be produced or already produced, in order to close the discharge opening of the discharging device and to prevent the discharging device from discharging free-flowing material or to discharge free-flowing material that is not used for layering into a collecting container when the discharge opening is located above the body,
• wherein the build platform is designed to be adjustable vertically relative to the at least one body and the discharging device, and the at least one body and the discharging device are designed to be adjustable horizontally relative to the build platform.

A method for constructing a layered body from a plurality of superimposed layers of free-flowing material, on a build platform (6) within a build space, the layers being solidified and joined together in locally predetermined areas by the action of a binder, so that at least one molding is formed by the solidified and joined areas of the layers, a discharging device being movable back and forth over the build space in at least one discharge direction and having at least one discharge opening from which the free-flowing material is discharged in individual superimposed layers during the movement of the discharging device,

• wherein at least one body delimiting the build space in at least one discharge direction of the discharging device and the build platform are adjusted vertically relative to each other as the construction of the layer body progresses, in such a way that a surface of the at least one body facing the discharge opening is aligned flush with a topmost layer of the layer body yet to be produced or already produced, in order to close the discharge opening of the discharging device and to prevent the discharging device from discharging free-flowing material or to collect free-flowing material that is not used for layering when the discharge opening is located above the at least one body;
• wherein the at least one body is adjusted to variably delimit the build space within a horizontal plane parallel to the build platform.