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US 9,179,499 B1Granted
Network selection at a wireless communication device in wireless communications based on two or more radio access technologies
AssigneeZTE (USA) Inc.
InventorsYonggang Fang, Xiaowu Zhao, Ting Lu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Techniques, apparatuses, and systems can include mechanisms for network selection.
Claims27
A method for wireless communications, comprising:
- providing a wireless communication device that is capable of communicating with two or more wireless communication networks based on different radio access technologies (RATs), respectively, each wireless communication network including base stations that provide wireless communication services based on a respective radio access technology (RAT) of the wireless communication network,
- operating each base station of a wireless communication network based on a respective RAT to send out a signaling message that indicates absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, wherein the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network when the second wireless network does not exist;
- controlling the wireless communication device currently being serviced by a first wireless network based on a first RAT not to search for a base station of a second wireless network based on a second RAT when the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network, and to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network;
- and
- operating the wireless communication device to have a different randomized wake-up time than that of other wireless communication devices served by the wireless communication network, the different randomized wake-up time causing the wireless communication device to start the search for a base station of the second wireless network at different time from other wireless communication devices when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network.
2 more elements
A system for wireless communications, comprising:
- two or more wireless networks based on different radio access technologies (RATs), respectively, each wireless network including base stations that provide wireless communication services based on a respective radio access technology (RAT) of the wireless network, the wireless networks providing wireless communication services to wireless communication devices that are capable of communicating with the wireless networks based on the different RATs;
- a signaling mechanism in each of the wireless communication networks to send out a signaling message from each wireless network that indicates absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, wherein the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network when the second wireless network does not exist;
- a search mechanism that causes each wireless communication device currently being serviced by a first wireless network based on a first RAT not to search for a base station of a second wireless network based on a second RAT when the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network, and to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network;
- a handoff mechanism that switches the wireless communication device from communicating with the first wireless network to communicating with the second wireless network after the base station of the second wireless network is found;
- and
- a mechanism that causes different wireless communication devices served by the two or more wireless networks based on different RATs to have different randomized wake-up times to control wake-up times of the different wireless communication devices, the different randomized wake-up time causing the wireless communication device to start the search for a base station of the second wireless network at different time from other wireless communication devices when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network.
3 more elements
A method for wireless communications, comprising:
- providing a wireless communication device that is capable of communicating with a first wireless network based on Evolved High Rate Packet Data (eHRPD) radio access technology and a second wireless network based on the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Rradio Access Network (E-UTRAN) radio access technology, each wireless communication network including base stations that provide wireless communication services to the wireless communication device,
- operating the first wireless network based on the eHRPD radio access technology to send out a signaling message that indicates whether base stations of the second wireless network based on the E-UTRAN radio access technology are absent, wherein the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network when the second wireless network does not exist;
- controlling the wireless communication device currently being serviced by the first wireless network not to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network, and to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network;
- and
- after the base station of the second wireless network is found, switching the wireless communication device from communicating with the first wireless network to communicating with the second wireless network, and
- wherein the method further including operating different wireless communication devices served by the two or more wireless networks based on different RATs to have different randomized wake-up times to control wake-up times of the different wireless communication devices, the different randomized wake-up time causing the wireless communication device to start the search for a base station of the second wireless network at different time from other wireless communication devices when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network.
3 more elements
A method for wireless communications, comprising:
- providing a wireless communication device that is capable of communicating with two or more wireless communication networks based on different radio access technologies (RATs), respectively, each wireless communication network including base stations that provide wireless communication services based on a respective radio access technology (RAT) of the wireless communication network,
- operating each base station of a wireless communication network based on a respective RAT to send out a signaling message that indicates absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, wherein the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network when the second wireless network does not exist;
- controlling the wireless communication device currently being serviced by a first wireless network based on a first RAT not to search for a base station of a second wireless network based on a second RAT when the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network, and to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network;
- and
- operating the wireless communication device to have a different randomized wake-up time than that of other wireless communication devices served by the wireless communication network,
- wherein:
- the signaling message includes a designated bit that indicates presence or absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, and
- wherein the method further includes:
- providing in the wireless communication device a list of neighboring base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs,
- when the designated bit indicates presence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, operating the wireless communication device to search for a second base station based on a second RAT based on the list, and
- operating the wireless communication device to have a different randomized wake-up time times calculated using a hash function of a session seed of the wireless communication device.
8 more elements
A method for wireless communications, comprising:
- providing a wireless communication device that is capable of communicating with two or more wireless communication networks based on different radio access technologies (RATs), respectively, each wireless communication network including base stations that provide wireless communication services based on a respective radio access technology (RAT) of the wireless communication network,
- operating each base station of a wireless communication network based on a respective RAT to send out a signaling message that indicates absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, wherein the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network when the second wireless network does not exist;
- controlling the wireless communication device currently being serviced by a first wireless network based on a first RAT not to search for a base station of a second wireless network based on a second RAT when the signaling message indicates absence of base stations of the second wireless network, and to search for a base station of the second wireless network when the signaling message indicates presence of base stations of the second wireless network;
- and
- operating the wireless communication device to have a different randomized wake-up time than that of other wireless communication devices served by the wireless communication network,
- wherein:
- the signaling message includes a designated bit that indicates presence or absence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, and
- wherein the method further includes:
- providing in the wireless communication device a list of neighboring base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs,
- when the designated bit indicates presence of base stations of other wireless networks based on other RATs, operating the wireless communication device to search for a second base station based on a second RAT based on the list;
- operating the wireless communication device to have a different randomized wake-up time times calculated using a hash function of a session seed of the wireless communication device, and
- the method further comprises:
- operating each of the different wireless communication devices to delay the search for a second base station based on a second RAT based on the list by a backoff timer to extend a delay after a respective wake-up time for the wireless communication device.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.