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US 9,175,639 B2Granted
Plunger valve for a propane carburetor
OwnerClifford Feldmanninventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A plunger valve. The plunger valve includes a body and a set of flutes on the body configured to reduce wedging during operation and eliminate flutter when connected to a diaphragm. The set of flutes includes at least four flutes and are each symmetrically spaced about the axis of the body. The plunger valve also includes a tip.
Claims20
A propane carburetor, the propane carburetor comprising:
- an air intake, wherein the air intake allows air to enter the carburetor;
- a propane intake, wherein the propane intake:
- allows propane to enter the carburetor;
- and
- includes a plunger valve, wherein the plunger valve includes:
- a body, wherein the length of the body is less than 20 millimeters;
- a set of flutes on the body configured to reduce wedging during operation and eliminate flutter when connected to a diaphragm, wherein the set of flutes:
- includes at least four flutes;
- and
- are each symmetrically spaced about the axis of the body;
- and
- a tip;
- a mixing chamber, wherein the propane entering the carburetor through the propane intake and the air entering the carburetor through the air intake are mixed in the mixing chamber;
- a passage connecting the propane intake to the mixing chamber;
- and
- a disk actuator in the air intake, wherein the disk actuator includes:
- a disk;
- a plug, wherein the plug is connected to the disk such that rotation of the disk causes rotation of the plug and wherein the plug includes:
- a channel, wherein the channel is configured to regulate the flow of air into the carburetor;
- a base, wherein:
- the plug is capable of rotating relative to the base;
- rotation of the plug changes the distance between the plug and the base;
- a compressed spring wherein the compressed spring is configured to keep the plug in its furthest position from the base absent an external force;
- and
- a needle valve, wherein:
- the needle valve includes a needle-shaped plunger which regulates the flow of propane into a mixing chamber of the carburetor;
- at least a portion of the needle-shaped plunger is located within the plug;
- and
- the needle-shaped plunger includes a tip configured to be inserted into the end of the passage in the mixing chamber.
26 more elements
A propane carburetor, the propane carburetor comprising:
- an air intake, wherein the air intake allows air to enter the carburetor;
- a propane intake, wherein the propane intake:
- allows propane to enter the carburetor;
- and
- includes a plunger valve, wherein the plunger valve includes:
- a body, wherein the length of the body is between 13 and 20 millimeters;
- a set of flutes on the body configured to reduce wedging during operation and eliminate flutter when connected to a diaphragm between the fuel chamber and an external environment, wherein the set of flutes:
- includes at least four flutes;
- and
- are each symmetrically spaced about the axis of the body;
- and
- a conical tip, configured to create a secure seal and prevent propane leakage;
- a mixing chamber, wherein the propane entering the carburetor through the propane intake and the air entering the carburetor through the air intake are mixed in the mixing chamber;
- a passage connecting the propane intake to the mixing chamber;
- a disk actuator in the air intake, wherein the disk actuator includes:
- a disk;
- a plug, wherein the plug is connected to the disk such that rotation of the disk causes rotation of the plug and wherein the plug includes:
- a channel, wherein the channel is configured to regulate the flow of air into the carburetor;
- a base, wherein:
- the plug is capable of rotating relative to the base;
- rotation of the plug changes the distance between the plug and the base;
- a compressed spring wherein the compressed spring is configured to keep the plug in its furthest position from the base absent an external force;
- and
- a needle valve, wherein:
- the needle valve includes a needle-shaped plunger which regulates the flow of propane into a mixing chamber of the carburetor;
- at least a portion of the needle-shaped plunger is located within the plug;
- and
- the needle-shaped plunger includes a tip configured to be inserted into the end of the passage in the mixing chamber;
- the fuel chamber, wherein the fuel chamber is configured to store propane prior to mixing;
- the diaphragm between the fuel chamber and an external environment;
- a disk attached to the diaphragm, wherein the disk is configured to engage a first end of the lever;
- wherein the plunger valve is activated by a second end of the lever;
- a spring, wherein the spring is:
- in contact with the lever;
- and
- configured to bias the lever to hold the plunger valve in a closed position;
- and
- a cover over the diaphragm, wherein the cover includes an aperture.
35 more elements
A four stroke engine configured to operate using propane as a fuel source, the four stroke engine comprising:
- a combustion chamber, wherein the combustion chamber:
- is configured to receive a propane air mixture;
- allows the propane/air mixture to undergo combustion;
- and
- output mechanical power;
- and
- a propane carburetor, the propane carburetor including:
- an air intake, wherein the air intake allows air to enter the carburetor;
- a propane intake, wherein the propane intake:
- allows propane to enter the carburetor;
- and
- includes a plunger valve, wherein the plunger valve includes:
- a body, wherein the length of the body is between 13 and 20 millimeters;
- a set of flutes on the body configured to reduce wedging during operation and eliminate flutter when connected to a diaphragm between the fuel chamber and an external environment, wherein the set of flutes:
- includes at least four flutes;
- and
- are each symmetrically spaced about the axis of the body;
- and
- a conical tip, configured to create a secure seal and prevent propane leakage;
- a mixing chamber, wherein the propane entering the carburetor through the propane intake and the air entering the carburetor through the air intake are mixed in the mixing chamber;
- an outlet connecting the mixing chamber to the combustion chamber;
- a passage connecting the propane intake to the mixing chamber;
- a disk actuator in the air intake, wherein the disk actuator includes:
- a disk;
- a plug, wherein the plug is connected to the disk such that rotation of the disk causes rotation of the plug and wherein the plug includes:
- a channel, wherein the channel is configured to regulate the flow of air into the carburetor;
- a base, wherein:
- the plug is capable of rotating relative to the base;
- rotation of the plug changes the distance between the plug and the base;
- a compressed spring wherein the compressed spring is configured to keep the plug in its furthest position from the base absent an external force;
- and
- a needle valve, wherein:
- the needle valve includes a needle-shaped plunger which regulates the flow of propane into a mixing chamber of the carburetor;
- at least a portion of the needle-shaped plunger is located within the plug;
- and
- the needle-shaped plunger includes a tip configured to be inserted into the end of the passage in the mixing chamber;
- the fuel chamber, wherein a fuel chamber is configured to store propane prior to mixing;
- the diaphragm between the fuel chamber and an external environment;
- a disk attached to the diaphragm, wherein the disk is configured to engage a first end of the lever;
- wherein the plunger valve is activated by a second end of the lever;
- a spring, wherein the spring is:
- in contact with the lever;
- and
- configured to bias the lever to hold the plunger valve in a closed position;
- and
- a cover over the diaphragm, wherein the cover includes an aperture.
43 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.