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US 9,168,266 B2Granted
Hybrid diazeniumdiolated compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and method of treating cancer
AssigneeThe United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services
InventorsAnna E. Maciag, Larry K. Keefer, Joseph E. Saavedra, Xinhua Ji, Vandana Kumari
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Abstract
Disclosed are hybrid compounds that release both nitric oxide and a moiety that inhibits poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), e.g., a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of formula (I), wherein R1-4 and m-p are as described herein. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use including treating cancer and enhancing the chemotherapeutic treatment of chemotherapeutic agents and high energy radiation.
Claims23
A compound of formula (I)
- wherein
- R1 is selected from H, CN, NO2, NCS, SCN, F, Cl, Br, I, and OCF3;
- R2 is H;
- R3 is selected from
- wherein
- R5 and R6 are each individually selected from H, acyl, and C1-6 alkyl;
- R7 is selected from H, halo, NO2, cyano, OH, alkoxy, mercapto, thioalkoxy, amino, C1-6 alkyl, C1-7 haloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, and aryl;
- X is selected from —CH2—, —CH2CH2—, —O—, —OCH2—, —CH2O—, —NR8—, —CH2NR8—, and —NR8CH2—;
- wherein R8 is selected from H and C1-C6 alkyl;
- and
- q is 0 to 4;
- R4 is independently selected from H, halo, OH, CN, NO2, sulfonato, formyl, carboxy, mercapto, amido, amino, or a moiety selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl alkyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, thioalkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylamino, and dialkylamino, and wherein each moiety is optionally further substituted with one or more substituents selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl alkyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaryl alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, thioalkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylamino, and dialkylamino;
- m is independently 0 to 5;
- n and o are independently 0 to 4;
- and
- p is 1;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
14 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.