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US 9,109,073 B1Granted
Bifunctionalized polymer
AssigneeThe Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
InventorsLiqing Ma, Paul Harry Sandstrom, Arindam Mazumdar
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to a bifunctionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of (1) a living anionic elastomeric polymer initiated with a functional initiator and (2) a functional polymerization terminator.
Claims16
A bifunctionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of 1) a living anionic elastomeric polymer initiated with a functional initiator and 2) a functional polymerization terminator, wherein
- 1) the living anionic elastomeric polymer initiated with a functional initiator is of formula AYLi where Y is a divalent polymer radical, Li is a lithium atom bonded to a carbon atom of Y, and A is an amine-containing radical having the formula X
- wherein R15 and R16 independently have from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and each are independently an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aromatic group, a substituted alkyl group, a substituted cycloalkyl group or a substituted aromatic group, or R15 and R16 taken together with the nitrogen to which both R15 and R16 are attached comprise a heterocyclic amine group wherein R15 and R16 taken together form an alkanediyl group of from 4 to 20 carbon atoms or a substituted alkanediyl group of from 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and R17 is a covalent bond, an alkanediyl group of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a substituted alkanediyl group of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;
- and
- 2) the functional polymerization terminator is of formula I
- wherein R1 is C1 to C4 linear alkyl, or C1 to C4 branched alkanediyl;
- X1, X2, X3 are independently O, S, or a group of formula (II) or (III)
- where R2 is C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl;
- Z is R3, —OR4, or —R5—X4;
- R3, R4 are independently C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl;
- R5 is C1 to C18 alkanediyl or dialkyl ether diyl;
- X4 is halogen or a group of structure IV, V, VI, VII or VIII
- wherein R6, R7, R8, R9, and R10 are independently H or C1 to C8 alkyl;
- R11 is C2 to C8 alkanediyl;
- R12 and R13 are independently H, aryl or C1 to C8 alkyl;
- Q is N or a group of structure IX
- wherein R14 is C1 to C8 alkyl.
13 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.