Multi-role unmanned vehicle system and associated methods
AssigneeUnmanned Innovations, Inc.
InventorsBruce Hanson, Mark Everly
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An unmanned vehicle may include a vehicle body that comprises an enclosed hull. The unmanned vehicle may include a propulsion, a ballast control system, a center of gravity system, a pressurization system, a control surface system, a navigation control system, and an on board master control system. The on board master control system may execute local control over operation of the various systems of the unmanned vehicle. The unmanned vehicle may also include a power supply carried by a portion of the vehicle body to provide power to the various systems. The various systems of the unmanned vehicle may be independently operable to support selective operation of the unmanned vehicle in the air, on the surface of the water, and below the surface of the water.
Claims43
An unmanned vehicle comprising:
- an aerohydrodynamic vehicle body configured to selectively operate in air, on a substantially planar water surface, and while submerged in water, and wherein the vehicle body comprises:
- a wing having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a port edge, a starboard edge, an upper surface, and a lower surface;
- and
- a pair of substantially-parallel sponsons integrally coupled to the port and starboard edges of the wing, respectively, wherein each sponson is characterized by a proximal wall positioned adjacent the wing and a distal wall positioned opposite the proximal wall;
- wherein the proximal walls of the sponsons and the lower surface of the wing define therebetween a tunnel;
- wherein at least a portion of the vehicle body comprises at least one enclosed hull that defines at least one enclosed interior compartment capable of pressurization;
- a propulsion system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to propel the unmanned vehicle;
- a ballast system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary buoyancy of the unmanned vehicle;
- a center of gravity system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary a center of gravity of the unmanned vehicle;
- a pressurization system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary a pressure within the at least one enclosed interior compartment;
- at least one control surface system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to maneuver the unmanned vehicle;
- a navigation control system carried by the vehicle body and configured to control a speed, an orientation, and a direction of travel of the unmanned vehicle;
- a sensor system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and comprising a plurality of environmental sensors configured to transmit environmental data and a plurality of operational sensors configured to transmit operational data;
- an on board mission control system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and comprising a rules engine configured to receive the environmental data and the operational data from the sensor system and to issue autonomous operational instructions retrieved from an on board data store to control operation of the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, and the navigation control system, wherein the autonomous operational instructions comprise air control instructions, marine control instructions, and submarine control instructions;
- and
- at least one power supply carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to provide power to the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, the navigation control system, the sensor system, and the on board mission control system;
- wherein the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, the navigation control system, and the on board mission control system are configured to execute the air control instructions to operate the vehicle body in the air, to execute the marine control instructions to operate the vehicle body on the surface of water, and to execute the submarine control instructions to operate the vehicle body below the surface of water.
An unmanned vehicle system comprising:
- an unmanned vehicle comprising:
- an aerohydrodynamic vehicle body configured to selectively operate in air, on a substantially planar water surface, and while submerged in water, and wherein at least a portion of the vehicle body comprises at least one enclosed hull that defines at least one enclosed interior compartment capable of pressurization, wherein the vehicle body includes a center wing characterized by a leading edge, a trailing edge, a port edge, a starboard edge, an upper surface, and a lower surface;
- and a pair of opposing sponsons characterized by a stepped hull design, wherein each sponson comprises a proximal wall positioned adjacent the wing and a distal wall positioned opposite the proximal wall;
- and wherein the sponsons are integrally coupled to the port and starboard edges of the wing, respectively, such that the proximal walls of the sponsons and the lower surface of the wing define therebetween a tunnel,
- a propulsion system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to propel the unmanned vehicle,
- a ballast system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary buoyancy of the unmanned vehicle,
- a center of gravity system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary a center of gravity of the unmanned vehicle,
- a pressurization system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to vary a pressure within the at least one enclosed interior compartment,
- at least one control surface system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to maneuver the unmanned vehicle,
- a navigation control system carried by the vehicle body and configured to control a speed, an orientation, and a direction of travel of the unmanned vehicle,
- a sensor system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and comprising a plurality of environmental sensors configured to transmit environmental data and a plurality of operational sensors configured to transmit operational data,
- an on board mission control system carried by a portion of the vehicle body and comprising a rules engine configured to receive the environmental data and the operational data and from the sensor system and to issue autonomous operational instructions retrieved from an on board data store to control operation of the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, and the navigation control system, wherein the autonomous operational instructions comprise air control instructions, marine control instructions, and submarine control instructions, and
- at least one power supply carried by a portion of the vehicle body and configured to provide power to the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, the navigation control system, the sensor system, and the on board mission control system;
- and
- an off board control system in data communication with the on board mission control system and configured to issue at least one of manual operational instructions and semi-autonomous operational instructions to control operation of the on board mission control system of the unmanned vehicle;
- wherein the propulsion system, the ballast system, the center of gravity system, the pressurization system, the at least one control surface system, the navigation control system, and the on board mission control system are configured to execute the air control instructions to operate the vehicle body in the air, to execute the marine control instructions to operate the vehicle body on the surface of water, and to execute the submarine control instructions to operate the vehicle body below the surface of water.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.