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US 9,069,210 B2Granted
Display device and method of manufacturing the same
AssigneeSamsung Display Co., Ltd.
InventorsHyosik Kim, Su Jeong Kim, Hokil Oh, Hoon Kim, Kichul Shin, Jae-Hoon Jung
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Abstract
A display device includes a first substrate, a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate, a second substrate, a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second alignment layers and having liquid crystal molecules. At least one of the first and second alignment layers includes an initial alignment layer and a pretilting layer including a self-assembled monolayer disposed on the initial alignment layer.
Claims8
A display device comprising:
- a first substrate;
- a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate;
- a second substrate;
- a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate;
- and
- a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer and comprising liquid crystal molecules;
- and
- electrodes disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate and configured to apply an electric field to the liquid crystal layer,
- wherein at least one of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer comprises an initial alignment layer and a pretilting layer comprising a self-assembled monolayer disposed on the initial alignment layer,
- wherein the self-assembled monolayer further comprises a siloxane compound comprising a second functional group represented by the following Chemical Formula 2, and which is polarized in accordance with field lines of the electric field,
- wherein,
- Q2 is the second functional group,
- Z1 and Z2 are independently —H, —CH3, or —O**, and
- * is a connection with the initial alignment layer,
- wherein ** is a single bond with an adjacent siloxane compound
- wherein the second functional group comprises represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formulas 3a-3r,
- Chemical Formulas 3a-3r,
- wherein,
- R1 is —F, —CN, —OCH3 or —NO2,
- R2 is —F, —CN, —OCH3 or —NO2 and
- R3 is —F, —CN, —OCH3 or —NO2.
18 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.