# US 9,040,849 B2 · Rotating switch mechanism with locking mechanism

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- Number: US 9,040,849 B2
- Document ID: US9040849B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/973,389
- Filed: 2013-08-22
- Published: 2014-03-06
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2012-09-04
- Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
- Applicants: Takashi Tada
- Inventors: Takashi Tada
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9040849B2

## CPC

- H01H 3/20: wherein an auxiliary movement thereof, or of an attachment thereto, is necessary before the main movement is possible or effective, e.g. for unlatching, for coupling
- G03B 17/02: Bodies
- G03B 2217/002: Details of arrangement of components in or on camera body
- H01H 19/585: {provided with printed circuit contacts}
- H01H: ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00)
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)

## Abstract

An electronic device, comprising a rotating switch mechanism for switching a conduction state of a predefined electronic circuit corresponding to a rotating operation of a rotating operation part rotatably provided on a housing on the predefined rotational axis, a locking mechanism for locking the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing, and a switching member for switching an operating state and a non-operating state of the electronic device, wherein the locking mechanism locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is in the operating state and does not lock the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is in the non-operating state so that the rotation of the rotating operation part of the rotating switch mechanism provided to the electronic device can be locked with improved usability.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electronic device, comprising:
a rotating switch mechanism for switching a conduction state of a predefined electronic circuit corresponding to a rotating operation of a rotating operation part rotatably provided on a housing on a predefined rotational axis;
a locking mechanism for locking the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing; and
a switching member for switching an operating state and a non-operating state of the electronic device; wherein
the locking mechanism locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is in the non-operating state and does not lock the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is in the operating state,
the switching member is movable between the operating position for putting the electronic device into the operating state and the non-operating position for putting the electronic device into the non-operating state, and
the switching member releases the lock of the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the operating position, and the switching member locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by being released from interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the non-operating position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism can perform a releasing operation of the lock of the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing even if the switching member is in the non-operating position, and can release the lock of the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing without movement of the switching member from the non-operating position when the releasing operation is performed.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein
the locking mechanism has a locking member which is movable between the locking position to lock the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing and the releasing position not to lock the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing,
the locking member is moved from the locking position to the releasing position as the releasing operation in the locking mechanism, and
the switching member does not interfere with the locking member moving between the locking position and the releasing position when the switching member is in the non-operating position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein
the locking mechanism has an elastic member pressing the locking member from the releasing position to the locking position, and
the locking member is moved from the locking position to the releasing position by interference of the switching member against the pressure from the elastic member when the switching member is moved from the non-operating position to the operating position, and moved to the locking position by pressure from the elastic member by releasing from the interference with the switching member when the switching member is put into the non-operating position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the moving direction of the locking member between the locking position and the releasing position is in parallel with the direction of the rotational axis of the rotating operation part in the locking mechanism.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the locking mechanism has a cam mechanism part to convert a force to move the switching member from the non-operating position to the operating position to a force to move the locking member from the locking position to the releasing position between the locking member and the switching member.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a holding mechanism part for holding the switching member in the operating position while allowing the movement of the switching member between the non-operating position and the operating position.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the holding mechanism part has a plate spring member capable of being touched by the switching member in the moving direction between the non-operating position and the operating position while capable of curvature deformation in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction.

### Claim 9

A rotating switch mechanism provided to an electronic device in order to switch conduction states of a predefined electronic circuit according to a rotating operation of a rotating operation part rotatably provided on a housing around a predefined rotational axis, comprising
a locking mechanism locking the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing, wherein
the switching member is movable between the operating position for putting the electronic device into the operating state and the non-operating position for putting the electronic device into the non-operating state, and
the switching member releases the lock of the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the operating position, and the switching member locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by being released from interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the non-operating position.

### Claim 10

An electronic device, comprising:
a rotating switch mechanism for switching a conduction state of a predefined electronic circuit corresponding to a rotating operation of a rotating operation part rotatably provided on a housing on a predefined rotational axis;
a locking mechanism for locking the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing; and
a switching member for switching an operating state and a non-operating state of the electronic device; wherein
the operating state and the non-operating state are switchable by the switching member, and the locking mechanism locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is put into the non-operating state by the switching member and does not lock the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing when the electronic device is put into the operating state by the switching member,
the switching member is movable between the operating position for putting the electronic device into the operating state and the non-operating position for putting the electronic device into the non-operating state, and
the switching member releases the lock of the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the operating position, and the switching member locks the rotation of the rotating operation part relative to the housing by being released from interference with the locking mechanism when the switching member is in the non-operating position.
