# US 9,040,610 B2 · Self priming spackling compound

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 9,040,610 B2
- Document ID: US9040610B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/503,551
- Filed: 2014-10-01
- Published: 2015-01-15
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2012-01-20
- Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Applicants: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Inventors: John E. Gozum; Hal A. LeFleur, III
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9040610B2

## CPC

- C08K 3/22: of metals
- C04B 26/06: Acrylates
- C04B 28/00: Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C08K 3/04: Carbon
- C08K 5/05: Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K 5/101: of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K 7/28: Glass
- C08L 1/26: Cellulose ethers
- C09D 133/08: Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
- C04B 2103/0065: {Polymers characterised by their glass transition temperature (Tg)}
- C04B 2111/72: Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
- C08K 3/013: Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
- C08K 3/045: {Fullerenes}
- C08K 5/053: Polyhydroxylic alcohols
- C08K 7/26: Silicon- containing compounds
- C08K 2003/2241: {Titanium dioxide}
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C04B: LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE {(roofing granules E04D7/005)}; CERAMICS (devitrified glass-ceramics C03C10/00); REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)
- C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D)

## Abstract

A self-priming spackling compound includes between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin, between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material, and between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water. In certain aspects, the latex resin may have an average latex particle size of less than about 0.18 microns, a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius, and/or a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius. To further enhance the self-priming performance of the spackling compound, the formulation may further comprise a colorant such as titanium dioxide.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A spackling compound, comprising:
(a) between about 35% by weight and about 65% by weight acrylic latex resin;
(b) between about 20% by weight and about 50% by weight filler material; and
(c) between about 1% by weight and about 20% by weight water;
wherein the acrylic latex resin has a minimum film formation temperature of less than about 15 degrees Celsius.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the acrylic latex resin has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than about 25 degrees Celsius.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, further comprising at least one colorant.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 3, wherein the dried spackling compound passes the 6 mil hide test set forth in the specification.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 4, wherein the spackling compound comprises between about 2% by weight and about 20% by weight colorant.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 5, wherein the colorant comprises titanium dioxide.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 6, wherein the colorant further comprises carbon black.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 7, wherein the carbon black comprises less than about 0.02 percent by weight of the spackling compound.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the spackling compound further comprises a coalescing aid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the coalescing aid comprises trimethylpentanediol monoisobutyrate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the coalescing aid comprises less than about 1% by weight propylene glycol.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the spackling compound further comprises a dispersing agent.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 12, wherein the dispersing agent comprises less than about 1 percent by weight of a sodium salt of polymeric carboxylic acid.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the spackling compound further comprises a lubricant.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 14, wherein the lubricant comprises less than about 1% by weight hydroxy ethyl cellulose.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the filler comprises a bimodal distribution of particles.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the bimodal distribution of particles comprises at least one of glass bubbles and ceramic microspheres.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the filler is substantially free of mined organic filler materials.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

A spackling compound as defined in claim 1, wherein the dried spackling compound has an average 85 degree gloss retention index of at least about 0.3 when testing according to the method set forth in the specification.
