# US 9,039,824 B2 · Thermal ink jet ink composition

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- Number: US 9,039,824 B2
- Document ID: US9039824B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/242,768
- Filed: 2011-09-23
- Published: 2012-01-19
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2008-03-31
- Assignees: Videojet Technologies Inc.
- Applicants: Casey Robertson; Anthony Selmeczy; John P. Folkers
- Inventors: Casey Robertson; Anthony Selmeczy; John P. Folkers
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9039824B2

## CPC

- C09D 11/38: characterised by non-macromolecular additives other than solvents, pigments or dyes
- C09D 11/30: Inkjet printing inks
- C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D)

## Abstract

An inkjet ink includes an organic solvent, a resin, a surfactant, and a colorant. The ink has a decap time of at least about 1 minute.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An inkjet ink comprising:
an organic solvent, a resin, a surfactant, a humectant, and a colorant, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and combinations thereof; wherein the ink optionally includes water up to about 5% by weight of the ink; wherein the binder resin is present in an amount from about 0.3 to about 8% by weight of the ink; wherein the organic solvent is present in an amount 60% or more by weight of the ink; wherein the humectant is present in an amount from about 3% to about 40% by weight of the ink and is selected from polyol, glycol ether, diacetone alcohol and mixtures thereof; and wherein the ink is suitable for use in a thermal ink jet printer and has a decap time of at least about 1 minute.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the resin is selected from the group consisting of phenolic resin, styrene-acrylic resin, polyketone resin, and combinations thereof.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant comprises a non-ionic surfactant.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant comprises an ionic surfactant.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant comprises a fluorosurfactant, a siloxane-based surfactant, a hydrocarbon-based surfactant, or a combination thereof.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant comprises a fluorosurfactant.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant is present in an amount of less than about 1% by weight of the ink.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the surfactant is present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 2% by weight of the ink.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the organic solvent has a relative evaporation rate of less than about 0.1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the organic solvent has a relative evaporation rate of less than about 0.01.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the ink has a drying time of less than about 5 seconds.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the ink has a viscosity of less than about 10 centipoise.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the ink has a surface tension of from about 20 dynes/cm to about 50 dynes/cm.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A method of forming a mark on a substrate, the method comprising:
transferring an ink of claim 1 to the substrate to provide a mark on the substrate.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The ink of claim 14, wherein the substrate comprises a porous or a non-porous substrate.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

An inkjet printer comprising a printhead, a cartridge, and a reservoir including an ink of claim 1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the organic solvent comprises ethanol.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the ink has a drying time of less than about 2 seconds.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the organic solvent comprises methyl ethyl ketone.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The ink of claim 1, wherein the ink optionally includes water up to about 2% by weight of the ink.
