# US 9,039,654 B2 · Medicine delivery device having detachable pressure sensing unit

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- Number: US 9,039,654 B2
- Document ID: US9039654B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/216,050
- Filed: 2014-03-17
- Published: 2014-10-02
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2009-08-18
- Assignees: CeQur SA
- Applicants: CeQur SA
- Inventors: Peter Gravesen; Heiko Arndt; Serguei Chiriaev
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9039654B2

## CPC

- A61M 5/14248: {of the skin patch type}
- A61M 5/1413: {Modular systems comprising interconnecting elements}
- A61M 5/145: using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. by means of pistons
- A61M 5/16854: {by monitoring line pressure}
- A61M 5/16859: {Evaluation of pressure response, e.g. to an applied pulse}
- A61M 5/5086: {for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile}
- A61M 5/16863: {Occlusion detection}
- A61M 5/16886: {for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters}
- A61M 2005/14252: {with needle insertion means}
- A61M 2005/14264: {with means for compensating influence from the environment}
- A61M 2005/14268: {with a reusable and a disposable component}
- A61M 2205/0244: Micromachined materials, e.g. made from silicon wafers, microelectromechanical systems [MEMS] or comprising nanotechnology
- A61M 2205/3331: Pressure; Flow
- A61M 2205/3334: Measuring or controlling the flow rate
- A61M 2205/3344: Measuring or controlling pressure at the body treatment site
- A61M 2205/3358: Measuring barometric pressure, e.g. for compensation
- A61M 2205/581: by audible feedback
- A61M 2205/582: by tactile feedback
- A61M 2205/583: by visual feedback
- A61M 2205/70: with testing or calibration facilities
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A fluid medicament delivery device includes a patient attachment unit and a separate indicator unit. The patient attachment unit includes a housing and a fluid channel located therein, wherein at least a portion of the fluid channel includes a flexible member substantially coterminous with the housing. The separate indicator unit is adapted to be detachably coupled to the housing of the patient attachment unit and includes a first sensing element for contacting the flexible member when the indicator unit is coupled to the housing to sense a flexure of the flexible member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fluid medicament delivery device comprising:
a patient attachment unit comprising a housing and a fluid channel located therein, wherein at least a portion of the fluid channel comprises a flexible member; and
a separate indicator unit adapted to be detachably coupled to the housing of the patient attachment unit, the indicator unit comprising a first sensing element adapted to detect pressure in the fluid channel via pressure transmitted through at least one of a fluid and a gel due to deflection of the flexible member,
wherein the indicator unit is adapted to monitor and not control fluid flow through the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the patient attachment unit further comprises an adhesive adapted for adhesion to a skin surface of a patient.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a reservoir adapted to be pressurized when filled with fluid.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the flexible member comprises a sensor membrane.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 4, wherein the sensor membrane and a meniscus of the gel are aligned when the indicator unit is coupled to the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 5, wherein the sensor membrane and the meniscus of the gel are in direct contact.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 5, wherein the meniscus of the gel is exposed when the indicator unit is uncoupled from the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the first sensing element comprises a pressure sensor.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the separate indicator unit defines a well for containing at least one of the fluid and the gel.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 9, wherein the indicator unit comprises a raised lip surrounding the well.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 10, wherein the raised lip is adapted to contact the housing of the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1, wherein the patient attachment unit and the indicator unit define an ambient air channel when coupled.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1 further comprising a second sensing element.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 13, wherein the second sensing element is disposed in the indicator unit.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 13, wherein the second sensing element comprises a pressure sensor adapted to sense ambient air pressure.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 1 further comprising a processor adapted for interpreting a signal from the first sensing element.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The fluid medicament delivery device of claim 16, wherein the processor is disposed in the indicator unit.

### Claim 18

A method of monitoring pressure within a fluid channel of a patient attachment unit of a fluid medicament delivery device, the method comprising:
measuring a pressure of fluid within the fluid channel across a flexible member of the fluid channel using a first sensing element disposed in a separate indicator unit;
wherein the pressure of fluid within the channel is transmitted to the first sensing element in the indicator unit via at least one of a fluid and a gel;
wherein the indicator unit is adapted to be detachably coupled to the patient attachment unit; and
wherein the indicator unit is adapted to monitor and not control fluid flow through the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the flexible member comprises a sensor membrane.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method of claim 19, wherein the sensor membrane and a meniscus of the gel are aligned when the indicator unit is coupled to the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein the sensor membrane and the meniscus of the gel are in direct contact.

### Claim 22 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the first sensing element comprises a pressure sensor.

### Claim 23 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the separate indicator unit defines a well for containing at least one of the fluid and the gel.

### Claim 24

A method of using a fluid medicament delivery device, the method including the steps of:
providing a patient attachment unit comprising a housing and a fluid channel located therein, wherein at least a portion of the fluid channel comprises a flexible member;
providing a separate indicator unit comprising a sensing element adapted to detect pressure in the fluid channel via pressure transmitted through at least one of a fluid and a gel, wherein the indicator unit is adapted to monitor and not control fluid flow through the patient attachment unit; and
detachably coupling the indicator unit to the patient attachment unit.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the patient attachment unit is adapted to be disposable.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the indicator unit is adapted to be reusable.
