# US 9,039,293 B2 · Multiport optical fiber terminal

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- Number: US 9,039,293 B2
- Document ID: US9039293B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/080,783
- Filed: 2013-11-14
- Published: 2014-05-15
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-14
- Assignees: Clearfield, Inc.
- Applicants: Clearfield, Inc.
- Inventors: John P. Hill; Walter E. Power, II; Randy Van Horn
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9039293B2

## CPC

- G02B 6/4442: {Cap coupling boxes}
- G02B 6/2804: {forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers}
- G02B 6/3821: {with axial spring biasing or loading means (G02B6/3847 takes precedence)}
- G02B 6/3826: {characterised by form or shape}
- G02B 6/3849: {using mechanical protective elements, e.g. caps, hoods, sealing membranes (G02B6/3816 takes precedence; provisionally see H01R13/44)}
- G02B 6/3857: {Crimping, i.e. involving plastic deformation}
- G02B 6/3874: {using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules}
- G02B 6/3878: {comprising a plurality of ferrules, branching and break-out means}
- G02B 6/3879: {Linking of individual connector plugs to an overconnector, e.g. using clamps, clips, common housings comprising several individual connector plugs}
- G02B 6/3893: {Push-pull type, e.g. snap-in, push-on}
- G02B 6/3897: {Connectors fixed to housings, casing, frames or circuit boards (G02B6/44528 takes precedence)}
- G02B 6/44: Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables (cables incorporating electric conductors and optical fibres {where features relating to the optical fibres are not of interest} H01B11/22)
- G02B 6/4447: {with divided shells (G02B6/4448 takes precedence)}
- G02B 6/44515: {Fibre drop terminals with surplus length (without surplus length G02B6/4472)}
- G02B 6/4473: {Three-way systems}
- G02B 6/46: Processes or apparatus adapted for installing {or repairing} optical fibres or optical cables (installation of cables containing electric conductors and optical fibres H02G)
- G02B 6/545: {Pulling eyes (G02B6/475 takes precedence)}
- Y10T 29/49826: Assembling or joining
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A multiport optical fiber connection terminal with a compact footprint has a configuration that allows for easy accessibility and interconnection of cables, while providing several mounting options and including storage space within the terminal. The terminal may include cable connectors that are configured to allow for weather proof installation of pre-terminated fiber optic cables with the terminal ports.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A multi-port connection terminal for optical fibers, the terminal comprising:
a housing comprising a first housing portion, and a second housing portion attachable to the first housing portion to define an interior space within the housing, at least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion defining a perimetrical wall disposed about at least a portion of the interior space;
a plurality of connector ports provided in one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion and extending through the housing portion from the interior space to an exterior space outside of the housing; and
a fiber routing and slack storage system disposed radially inwardly adjacent the perimetrical wall around at least a portion of the interior space for routing and storing excess lengths of optical fiber within the internal cavity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 1, wherein:
the perimetrical wall is an exterior wall having at least one interior surface disposed towards the interior space; and
the fiber routing and slack storage system comprises inwardly disposed arms extending away from the interior surface and configured for routing and storing excess lengths of optical fiber adjacent the interior surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 2, wherein the perimetrical wall is cylindrical, and the fiber routing and slack storage system comprises a disc-shaped member having a surface, and a circumferential edge disposed about the surface for being disposed adjacent the interior surface of the perimetrical wall, and the disc-shaped member comprising the radially inwardly disposed arms extending radially inwardly from the circumferential edge, substantially parallel to the surface, and spaced axially away from the surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 3, wherein:
the first housing portion comprises:
a base comprising the plurality of connector ports; and
the cylindrical perimetrical wall extending from the base, the cylindrical perimetrical wall having an annular edge disposed away from the base;
the second housing portion comprises a domed cover for being disposed on the annular edge of the cylindrical perimetrical wall to enclose the interior space;
the disc shaped member comprises a bulkhead that fits within the annular edge of the cylindrical perimetrical wall to divide the interior space into a base portion between the base and the bulkhead, and cover portion between the bulkhead and the cover, with the radially inwardly disposed arms disposed in the cover portion; and
the disc-shaped member comprises an opening corresponding and aligned with each connector port in the base for passage of optical fibers therethrough from the fiber routing and slack storage system to corresponding ones of the connector ports.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 4, wherein:
the base is disc-shaped and comprises one connector port in the center thereof and any additional ones of the connector ports disposed concentrically around the center connector port;
the center port comprises a port for entry of a stub cable into the interior space, the stub cable comprising a plurality of optical fibers; and
the concentrically disposed ports being configured for receiving a terminal end of at least one of the optical fibers therein.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 5, wherein the connector ports comprise:
a cylindrical port wall extending externally away from the base, and configured for receiving and retaining thereon at least one of a connector housing and a cap; and
a base portion disposed within the cylindrical port wall and configured for receiving and retaining a connector adapter therein, wherein terminal ends of the optical fibers of a stub cable are terminated by a fiber optic connector, and the adapter is matable with the fiber optic connector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 6, wherein at least one of the base portion within the cylindrical port wall, and the cylindrical port wall is removable to provide an opening for alternate connector adapters.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 6, further comprising connector housings for mating with the cylindrical port walls, the connector housings comprising:
an internal housing portion configured for receiving a pre-terminated optical fiber cable therethrough, the internal housing portion having an opening for receiving the optical fiber cable therethrough and comprising a mating portion for mating with the cylindrical port wall; and
an external housing portion configured for being disposed about and engaging the internal housing portion to at least form a weather-tight seal about the fiber optic cable.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 8, wherein:
the cylindrical port wall and mating portion of the inner housing portion comprise a first bayonet-type connection for retaining the inner housing portion with the cylindrical port wall; and
the external housing portion and inner housing portion comprise a second bayonet-type connection for retaining the external housing portion with the inner housing portion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 9, wherein:
the mating portion of the inner housing portion comprise a cylindrical wall that fits within the cylindrical port wall, and the first bayonet-type connection comprises at least one pin extending radially inwardly from the cylindrical port wall and at least one corresponding slot in the inner housing cylindrical wall; and
the internal housing portion comprises a cylindrical exterior surface, the external housing portion comprises a cylindrical wall that fits around the cylindrical exterior surface of the internal housing portion, and the second bayonet-type connection comprises at least one pin extending radially outwardly from the cylindrical exterior surface and at least one corresponding slot in the cylindrical wall of the external housing portion.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The multi-port terminal of claim 8, wherein the mating portion of the inner housing portion comprise a wall portion for engaging the cylindrical port wall, and at least one of the cylindrical port wall and the wall portion comprises a locking feature for locking the inner housing portion to the cylindrical port wall.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The multi-port terminal of claim 8, wherein:
the mating portion of the inner housing portion comprises a first internal cylindrical wall that fits internally within the cylindrical port wall, and a second external cylindrical wall disposed about at least a portion of the first internal cylindrical wall that fits externally around the cylindrical port wall;
the cylindrical port wall comprises at least one pin extending radially inwardly from the cylindrical port wall, the internal cylindrical wall comprises at least one corresponding slot for receiving the pin therein, and the at least one pin and corresponding slot comprise a bayonet-type connection requiring an axial and rotational movement of the mating portion with respect to the cylindrical port wall to engage the mating portion with the cylindrical port wall;
the cylindrical port wall has an exterior surface comprising at least one axial ridge extending axially along at least a portion of the cylindrical port wall, the ridge having a first beveled longitudinal edge extending outwardly from the exterior surface in a direction of the rotational movement of the mating portion into engagement with the cylindrical port wall, and a second radially disposed longitudinal edge spaced circumferentially from the first edge; and
the second external cylindrical wall of the inner housing portion comprises a radially displaceable tab having a first position and configured to be displaceable radially outwardly from the first position to move over the axial ridge upon rotational movement of the mating portion into engagement with the cylindrical port wall and returnable radially inwardly to the first position upon moving past the second radially disposed longitudinal edge for engaging with the second radially disposed edge upon rotational movement of the mating portion in an opposite direction to inhibit removal of the inner housing portion from the cylindrical port wall.

### Claim 13 (depends on 3)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 3, wherein the radially inwardly disposed arms have a first end integral with the circumferential edge, and a second end distal from the first end, wherein the second end comprises an axial extension extending towards the disc surface and defining an entry slot between the axial extension and the surface for passage of an optical fiber therethrough.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion comprises a plurality of hanging features disposed spaced apart at locations about the at least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion for supportively hanging the terminal from a support structure in a plurality of variant hanging positions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 14, wherein:
the first housing portion comprises:
a base comprising the plurality of connector ports; and
the perimetrical wall extending from the base, the perimetrical wall comprising a cylindrical perimetrical wall having an annular edge disposed away from the base;
the second housing portion comprises a domed cover for being disposed on the annular edge of the cylindrical perimetrical wall to enclose the interior space, the domed cover having an apex; and
at least one of the hanging features comprises a ball and socket mount disposed on the apex of the cover with one of the ball and socket fixedly attached to the cover and the other of the ball and socket being configured for attachment to a support structure, the ball is removable from the socket, and the ball and socket comprise a snap fit connection for retaining the ball within the socket.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 15, wherein at least one other of the hanging features comprises at least one receiving slot in the perimetrical wall, the receiving slot being configured for slidably receiving a hanger therein.

### Claim 17

A multi-port connection terminal for optical fibers, the terminal comprising:
a housing comprising:
a first housing portion comprising a base and a cylindrical perimetrical wall extending from the base, the cylindrical perimetrical wall having an annular edge disposed away from the base; and
a cover for being attached on the annular edge of the cylindrical perimetrical wall to, together with the first housing portion, define an interior space;
a plurality of connector ports disposed in the base and extending through the base from the interior space to an exterior space outside of the housing; and
at least one hanging features disposed on at least one of the first housing portion and cover for supportively suspending the terminal from a support structure with the base oriented downwardly.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 17, wherein the at least one hanging feature comprises a plurality of hanging features disposed spaced apart at locations about the at least one of the first housing portion and the second housing portion for supportively hanging the terminal from a support structure in a plurality of positions.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 17, wherein the at least one hanging feature comprises a ball and socket mount disposed on the cover with one of the ball and socket fixedly attached to the cover and the other of the ball and socket being configured for attachment to a support structure, the ball is removable from the socket, and the ball and socket comprise a snap fit connection for retaining the ball within the socket.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The multi-port connection terminal of claim 17, further comprising connector housings for mating with the connector ports, the connector housings comprising:
an internal housing portion configured for receiving a pre-terminated optical fiber cable therethrough, the internal housing portion having an opening for receiving the optical fiber cable therethrough and comprising a mating portion for mating with the connector port; and
an external housing portion configured for being disposed about and engaging the internal housing portion to at least form a weather-tight seal about the fiber optic cable.
