# US 9,038,737 B2 · Inflow control device

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- Number: US 9,038,737 B2
- Document ID: US9038737B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/349,224
- Filed: 2012-10-26
- Published: 2015-02-05
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2011-10-28
- Assignees: Welltec A/S
- Applicants: Welltec A/S
- Inventors: Jørgen Hallundbæk; Tomas Sune Andersen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9038737B2

## CPC

- E21B 34/12: operated by movement of casings or tubings
- E21B 34/08: responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained (E21B34/10 takes precedence)
- E21B 43/08: Screens or liners {(expandable screens or liners E21B43/108)}
- E21B 43/12: Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells (E21B43/25 takes precedence; valve arrangements E21B34/00)
- E21B 2200/02: Down-hole chokes or valves for variably regulating fluid flow
- E21B 2200/04: Ball valves
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS

## Abstract

The present invention relates to an inflow control device for controlling the flow of fluid into a well tubular structure arranged in a borehole, comprising a tubular part for mounting as part of the well tubular structure, an aperture provided in a wall of the tubular part, and a hollow valve member rotatably received inside the tubular part, the hollow valve member comprising an orifice in a wall thereof, and an outer surface of the hollow valve member being spherical and the orifice being adapted to fluidly communicate with the aperture when the inflow control device is in an open position, whereby the aperture is in fluid communication with an inside of the tubular part, wherein the hollow valve member comprises a spherical first valve part and a spherical second valve part adapted to be assembled inside the tubular part. The present invention furthermore relates to a method of assembling an inflow control device according to the invention and to a completion system comprising an inflow control device according to the invention.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An inflow control device configured to control the flow of fluid into a well tubular structure arranged in a borehole, comprising:
a hollow valve member having a spherical outer surface;
a tubular part for mounting as part of the well tubular structure located downhole;
an aperture provided in a wall of the tubular part; and
an orifice provided in a wall of the hollow valve member;
wherein:
the tubular part is configured to receive a hollow valve member, the hollow valve member being a separate structure;
the hollow valve member is configured to be received by the tubular part downhole and rotated therein;
the orifice is adapted to fluidly communicate with the aperture when the inflow control device is in an open position, whereby the aperture is in fluid communication with an inside of the tubular part; and
the hollow valve member comprises a spherical first valve part and a spherical second valve part adapted to be assembled together to form the hollow valve member after being received as separate parts by the tubular part and respectively rotated therein to a preselected first valve part assembly position and a second valve part assembly position inside the tubular part.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein the first valve part and the second valve part each constitute substantially one half of the hollow valve member.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein the two valve parts are joined along a valve parts interface constituting a dividing line of the hollow valve member which is aligned with two opposite orifices when the inflow control device is in an open position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein a recess having a spherical surface is provided in the tubular part to accommodate the hollow valve member, the recess preventing the hollow valve member from moving in a longitudinal direction of the tubular part.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein the hollow valve member has an inner diameter being substantially the same as or less than a smallest inner diameter of the tubular part.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, further comprising a flow control valve for controlling the volumetric flow of fluid into the tubular part.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

An inflow control device according to claim 6, wherein the flow control valve is positioned upstream of the aperture provided in the wall of the tubular part.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein the hollow valve member comprises a key hole for cooperating with a key tool adapted to rotate the hollow valve member between the open position and a closed position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, further comprising sealing elements provided in the wall of the tubular part encircling the apertures, the sealing elements being adapted to provide a sealing effect between the tubular part and the hollow valve member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the hollow valve member and/or the surface of the recess are/is provided with a coating comprising carbon.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

An inflow control device according to claim 1, further comprising a screen module comprising a screen, the screen module being arranged in continuation of the tubular part as part of the well tubular structure.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A method of assembling an inflow control device according to claim 1, comprising:
positioning the first valve part in the recess inside the tubular part,
rotating the first valve part in a plane extending in the longitudinal direction,
positioning the second valve part in the recess inside the tubular part, and
rotating the second valve part in a plane extending in the longitudinal direction, whereby the first valve part and the second valve part engage to form a hollow valve member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A completion system comprising an inflow control device according to claim 1 and a well tubular structure.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

A completion system according to claim 13, wherein the well tubular structure comprises a casing module comprising an annular barrier or packer, an injection module for injecting a fluid into the surrounding formation, and an inflow control module comprising inflow control modules comprising sliding sleeves.
