# US 9,038,590 B2 · Adjustable venturi mixing valve assembly

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- Number: US 9,038,590 B2
- Document ID: US9038590B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/091,398
- Filed: 2013-11-27
- Published: 2014-06-12
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2012-12-09
- Assignees: Crossroads Machine, Inc.
- Applicants: Crossroads Machine, Inc.
- Inventors: Gary E Keffer
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9038590B2

## CPC

- B01F 25/312: with Venturi elements; Details thereof
- F02M 35/10262: {Flow guides, obstructions, deflectors or the like (for generating a charge motion in the cylinder F02B31/00; for re-atomising condensed fuel or homogenising fuel-air mixture F02M29/00)}
- F02M 35/10314: {Materials for intake systems (for sound damping F02M35/12; for air cleaners F02M35/02)}
- Y02T 10/12: Improving ICE efficiencies
- B01F: MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING (mixing paints B44D3/06)
- F02M: SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION

## Abstract

A venturi mixing valve assembly includes three open-ended tubular sections. A first section, coupled to a supply of a first gas and a supply of a second gas, has a sleeve defined therein wherein an annular channel open on one end thereof is defined between the sleeve and an inner surface of the first section. A second section defines an annular region with a plurality of holes and a venturi region coupled to the annular region. The annular region circumscribes at least a portion of the first section's sleeve. A third section is threadably coupled to outer surfaces of the first and second sections such that rotation of the third section in a first direction causes the first and second sections to move axially towards one another, while rotation of the third section in a second direction causes the first and second sections to move axially away from one another.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A venturi mixing valve assembly, comprising:
an open-ended first tubular section adapted to be coupled to a supply of a first gas and a supply of a second gas, said first tubular section having a sleeve defined therein wherein an annular channel open on one end thereof is defined between said sleeve and an inner surface of said first tubular section;
an open-ended second tubular section defining an annular region with a plurality of holes and a venturi region coupled to said annular region, said annular region circumscribing at least a portion of said sleeve of said first tubular section and sealed to said sleeve; and
an open-ended third tubular section threadably coupled to an outer surface of said first tubular section and threadably coupled to an outer surface of said second tubular section, wherein rotation of said third tubular section in a first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially towards one another, and wherein rotation of said third tubular section in a second direction opposing said first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially away from one another.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 1, further comprising a locking device coupled to said third tubular section for inhibiting rotation thereof in each of said first direction and said second direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 1, further comprising:
a first fluid seal disposed between said first tubular section and said third tubular section;
a second fluid seal disposed between said second tubular section and said third tubular section; and
a third fluid seal disposed between said sleeve and said annular region.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 1, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of said third tubular section is knurled.

### Claim 5

A venturi mixing valve assembly, comprising:
an open-ended first tubular section adapted to be coupled to a supply of a first gas at one axial end of said first tubular section, said first tubular section having a sleeve defined therein wherein an annular channel open on one end thereof is defined between said sleeve and an inner surface of said first tubular section, said first tubular section having an outer wall with an inlet defined in said outer wall, said inlet in fluid communication with said annular channel and adapted to be coupled to a supply of a second gas;
an open-ended second tubular section defining an annular region with a plurality of holes and a venturi region coupled to said annular region, said annular region circumscribing at least a portion of said sleeve of said first tubular section and sealed to said sleeve; and
an open-ended tubular ring threadably coupled to an outer surface of said first tubular section and threadably coupled to an outer surface of said second tubular section, wherein rotation of said tubular ring in a first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially towards one another, and wherein rotation of said tubular ring in a second direction opposing said first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially away from one another.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 5, further comprising a locking device coupled to said tubular ring for inhibiting rotation thereof in each of said first direction and said second direction.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 5, further comprising:
a first fluid seal disposed between said first tubular section and said tubular ring;
a second fluid seal disposed between said second tubular section and said tubular ring; and
a third fluid seal disposed between said sleeve and said annular region.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 5, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of said tubular ring is knurled.

### Claim 9

A venturi mixing valve assembly, comprising:
an open-ended first tubular section adapted to be coupled to a flow of a first gas at one axial end of said first tubular section, said first tubular section having a sleeve defined concentrically therein wherein an annular channel open on one end thereof that faces away from said one axial end is defined between said sleeve and an inner surface of said first tubular section, said first tubular section having an outer wall with an inlet defined in said outer wall, said inlet in fluid communication with said annular channel and adapted to be coupled to a supply of a second gas;
an open-ended second tubular section defining an annular sleeve region with a plurality of holes and a venturi region coupled to said annular sleeve region, said annular sleeve region circumscribing at least a portion of said sleeve of said first tubular section and sealed to said sleeve; and
an open-ended tubular ring threadably coupled to an outer surface of said first tubular section and threadably coupled to an outer surface of said second tubular section, wherein rotation of said tubular ring in a first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially towards one another to thereby increase said portion of said sleeve circumscribed by said annular sleeve region, and wherein rotation of said tubular ring in a second direction opposing said first direction causes said first tubular section and said second tubular section to move axially away from one another to thereby decrease said portion of said sleeve circumscribed by said annular sleeve region.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 9, further comprising a locking device clamped to said tubular ring for inhibiting rotation thereof in each of said first direction and said second direction.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 9, further comprising:
a first o-ring disposed between said first tubular section and said tubular ring;
a second o-ring disposed between said second tubular section and said tubular ring; and
a third o-ring disposed between said sleeve and said annular region.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

A venturi mixing valve assembly as in claim 9, wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of said tubular ring is knurled.
