# US 9,038,446 B1 · System and method for an automotive engine torque sensor

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- Number: US 9,038,446 B1
- Document ID: US9038446B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 14/073,813
- Filed: 2013-11-06
- Published: 2015-05-07
- Granted: 2015-05-26
- Earliest claimed: 2013-11-06
- Applicants: Larry D. Sinclair
- Inventors: Larry D. Sinclair
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9038446B1

## CPC

- B60K 5/1283: {Adjustable supports, e.g. the mounting or the characteristics being adjustable}
- G01L 3/1478: {involving hinged levers}
- G01L 5/0042: {applying a torque}
- G01M 15/044: {by monitoring power, e.g. by operating the engine with one of the ignitions interrupted; by using acceleration tests}
- B60K 5/1216: {characterised by the location of the supports relative to the motor or to each other (B60K5/1225 takes precedence)}
- F16F 15/027: comprising control arrangements {(F16F15/0237 takes precedence)}
- B60K: ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- G01L: MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE (weighing G01G)
- G01M: TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F16F: SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION

## Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus of measuring torque. The method and apparatus entails measuring the torque generated by an automobile engine using a torque sensor replacing the driver side engine mount. A spring component of the torque sensor tares the weight of the engine and a hydraulic pressure gauge measures the lifting forces acting on a pressure receiver of the torque sensor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An automotive engine torque sensor system comprising;
a mounting plate adapted to attach to an automotive engine;
a mounting bracket coupled at one end to the mounting plate and attached at an opposite end to a chassis of an automobile;
a spring between the mounting bracket and mounting plate, the spring adapted to tare the weight of the engine;
a torque gauge including a pressure receiver coupled to the mounting plate for measuring lifting forces acting on the pressure receiver.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 1, wherein the torque gauge is a hydraulic pressure gauge.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 1, wherein the pressure receiver is mounted approximately one foot from a crankshaft.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 1, wherein the pressure receiver is a hollow rubber tube filled with a liquid.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 4, wherein the liquid is mineral oil.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 4, wherein the area of the pressure receiver receiving external forces acting on the pressure receiver is approximately 1 inch squared.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 1, wherein the pressure receiver is mounted on a side of the engine lifted by torque reaction force.

### Claim 8

A method of measuring automotive engine torque, comprising:
replacing a driver side engine mount with an engine torque sensor system, including a spring and a hydraulic pressure receiver connected to a pressure gauge;
suspending the weight of the engine with the spring to tare the weight of the engine;
measuring lifting forces exerted on the hydraulic pressure receiver by engine torque reaction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is a hollow rubber tube filled with a liquid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the liquid is mineral oil.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is mounted approximately one foot from a crankshaft.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 8, wherein the area of the hydraulic pressure receiver is approximately 1 inch squared.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 8, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is mounted on a side of the engine lifted by torque reaction force.

### Claim 14

An automotive engine torque sensor system comprising;
an engine torque sensor further comprising
a first mount for attaching a first end of the engine torque sensor to an engine;
a second mount for attaching a second end, opposite the first end, of the engine torque sensor to a chassis of an automobile;
a spring between the first and second mounts, the spring adapted to tare the weight of the engine;
a hydraulic pressure receiver coupled to the second mount adapted to measure lifting forces acting on the hydraulic pressure receiver;
an oil filled line connected at a first end to the hydraulic pressure receiver;
a hydraulic pressure gauge connected at a second end of the oil filled line, the hydraulic pressure gauge including a display for displaying net forces acting on the hydraulic pressure receiver.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 14, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is mounted approximately one foot from a crankshaft.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 14, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is a hollow rubber tube filled with a liquid.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 16, wherein the liquid is mineral oil.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 14, wherein the area of the hydraulic pressure receiver is approximately 1 inch squared.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 14, wherein the hydraulic pressure receiver is mounted on a side of the engine lifted by torque reaction force.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The automotive engine torque sensor system of claim 14, wherein the display is selected from a group consisting of a dial, a digital numerical display, and a scale.
