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US 9,034,994 B2Granted
Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor
AssigneeChevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
InventorsMax P. McDaniel, Joel A. Mutchler
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Polymerization reactor systems providing real-time control of the average particle size of catalyst system components are disclosed. Methods for operating such polymerization reactor systems also are described.
Claims23
A polymerization reactor system comprising:
- (a) a comminution device configured to reduce a first catalyst system component, having a first average particle size, to produce a reduced catalyst system component having a reduced average particle size;
- (b) a polymerization reactor configured to contact a transition metal-based catalyst system comprising the reduced catalyst system component with an olefin monomer under polymerization conditions to produce an olefin polymer;
- and
- (c) a controller operative to control the reduced average particle size according to a process variable in the polymerization reactor system and/or according to a property of the olefin polymer;
- wherein the polymerization reactor is a single loop slurry reactor, more than one loop slurry reactor, a combination of a loop slurry reactor and a gas phase reactor, or a combination of a loop slurry reactor and a solution reactor.
2 more elements
A polymerization reactor system comprising:
- (a) a comminution device configured to reduce a first catalyst system component, having a first average particle size, to produce a reduced catalyst system component having a reduced average particle size;
- (b) a polymerization reactor configured to contact a transition metal-based catalyst system comprising the reduced catalyst system component with an olefin monomer under polymerization conditions to produce an olefin polymer;
- and
- (c) a controller operative to control the reduced average particle size according to a process variable in the polymerization reactor system and/or according to a property of the olefin polymer;
- wherein the polymerization reactor is a single fluidized bed reactor, more than one fluidized bed reactor, a combination of a fluidized bed reactor and a slurry reactor, or a combination of a fluidized bed reactor and a solution reactor;
- and
- wherein the process variable in the polymerization reactor system and/or the property of the olefin polymer comprise(s):
- a fluidizing gas velocity in the fluidized bed reactor;
- a bed density in the fluidized bed reactor;
- a bed height in the fluidized bed reactor;
- a gas/powder ratio in the fluidized bed reactor;
- a static build-up in the fluidized bed reactor;
- or
- any combination thereof.
11 more elements
A method of operating a polymerization reactor system, the method comprising:
- (i) reducing an average particle size of a first catalyst system component to produce a reduced catalyst system component having a reduced average particle size, wherein the first catalyst system component comprises an activator-support comprising a solid oxide treated with an electron-withdrawing anion;
- (ii) introducing a transition metal-based catalyst system comprising the reduced catalyst system component and an olefin monomer into a polymerization reactor within the polymerization reactor system, wherein the polymerization reactor system comprises a loop slurry reactor;
- (iii) contacting the transition metal-based catalyst system comprising the reduced catalyst system component with the olefin monomer under polymerization conditions to produce an olefin polymer;
- (iv) monitoring a process variable in the polymerization reactor system and/or a property of the olefin polymer, and
- (v) when the process variable and/or the property has/have reached a predetermined level, adjusting the reduced average particle size.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.