# US 9,003,717 B2 · Tropical ventilation well

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- Number: US 9,003,717 B2
- Document ID: US9003717B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/848,588
- Filed: 2013-03-21
- Published: 2013-10-31
- Granted: 2015-04-14
- Earliest claimed: 2012-04-30
- Assignees: Centre Scientifique Et Technique Du Batiment
- Applicants: Centre Scientifique et Technique du Batiment
- Inventors: Christian Barre; Jean-Paul Bouchet; Philippe Delpech; Marc Dufresne de Virel; Gerard Grillaud; Olivier Flamand
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9003717B2

## CPC

- F24F 7/02: Roof ventilation (ventilation of roof coverings E04D)
- E04H 9/14: against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
- F24F 2007/001: {with exhausting air ducts}
- Y02A 50/00: in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- F24F: AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING (removing dirt or fumes from areas where they are produced B08B15/00; vertical ducts for carrying away waste gases from buildings E04F17/02; tops for chimneys or ventilating shafts, terminals for flues F23L17/02)
- E04H: BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL (foundations E02D)
- Y02A: TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE

## Abstract

The invention relates to a ventilation well with hurricane-resistant function for a building comprising an inclined roof (11), intended to be adapted to said building in such a way as to extend over its entire height, communicating towards the exterior of the building at the peak of the roof, and having at least one lateral opening (3, 4) communicating with the inside volume of the building, characterized in that it further comprises a cap (5) which may be adjustable in height and/or removable at the top of the well.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A ventilation well in combination with a building, the ventilation well for providing the building with hurricane resistance, the building comprising an inclined roof and a height, the ventilation well having a height, an upper portion adjacent to the roof and a lower portion spaced from the roof, the height of the building equal to the height of the well such that the well extends over the entire height of the building, the ventilation well comprising:
an internal channel having at least one lower lateral opening located in the lower portion of the well and an internal top opening adjacent the roof communicating with an exterior of the building, and an upper external channel having at least one upper lateral opening located in the upper portion of the well and an external top opening adjacent the roof communicating with the exterior of the building, each of the at least one upper lateral opening and the at least one lower lateral opening communicating with an inside volume of the building;
the channels are vertically extending and concentric, the internal channel extending the height of the well and the external channel extending only over the upper portion of the well; and
a cap, adjustable in height, at a top of the ventilation well.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the cap has a shape of a truncated cone, cone, truncated pyramid or pyramid.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the cap is made from wood, metal, glass, composite materials or a combination thereof.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the well is made of metal, composite materials, fibre-reinforced concrete or a combination thereof.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation well comprises foundation elements that extend around a base of the well.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the well comprises network elements required for the building.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A kit comprising prefabricated elements for assembly of the ventilation well according to claim 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the cap is removable.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The combination according to claim 1, wherein the cap is made from a material in the form of panels on a metal frame.

### Claim 10

A ventilation well for use with a building having a roof for providing hurricane resistance, the well comprising:
a vertically extending central element having an outer wall, a height, a top portion and a bottom portion;
an internal channel having at least one lower lateral opening located in the bottom portion of the central element and an internal top opening located at a top of the well for communicating with an exterior of the building at the roof, and an external channel having at least one upper lateral opening located in the top portion of the central element and an external top opening located at the top of the well for communication with the exterior of the building at the roof, each lateral opening extending through the outer wall of the central element for communication with an internal volume of the building;
the channels are each vertically extending and concentric, the internal channel extending the height of the central element and the external channel extending only along the top portion of the central element; and
a removable cap at the top of the ventilation well.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the cap has a shape of a truncated cone, cone, truncated pyramid or pyramid.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the cap is made from wood, metal, glass, composite materials or a combination thereof.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the cap is made from a material in the form of panels on a metal frame.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the well is made of metal, composite materials, fibre-reinforced concrete or a combination thereof.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the ventilation well comprises foundation elements that extend around a base of the well.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The ventilation well according to claim 10, wherein the well comprises network elements required for a building.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

A building comprising at least one ventilation well according to claim 10.
