Phase locked loop and semiconductor device using the same
AssigneeSemiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
InventorKazunori Watanabe
Life of this patent
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Abstract
It is an object of the present invention to provide a phase locked loop in which a voltage signal input to a voltage controlled oscillator after a return from a stand-by state becomes constant in a short time and power consumption is reduced. A transistor including a semiconductor layer formed using an oxide semiconductor material is provided between an input terminal of a voltage controlled oscillator and a capacitor of a loop filter. The transistor is turned on in a normal operation state and turned off in a stand-by state.
Claims18
A driving method of a semiconductor device including a voltage controlled oscillator and a loop filter which includes a transistor and a capacitor electrically connected to the transistor, the driving method comprising the steps of:
- inputting a potential to the loop filter;
- and
- turning off the transistor when a cycle of a periodic signal output from the voltage controlled oscillator is constant so that the capacitor holds the potential,
- wherein a channel formation region of the transistor comprises an oxide semiconductor material.
A driving method of a semiconductor device including a phase locked loop including a loop filter which includes a transistor and a capacitor electrically connected to the transistor, the driving method comprising the steps of:
- inputting a potential to the loop filter;
- turning off the transistor so that the capacitor holds the potential and the phase locked loop becomes a stand-by state;
- and
- turning on the transistor so that the phase locked loop is returned from the stand-by state,
- wherein a channel formation region of the transistor comprises an oxide semiconductor material,
- wherein the phase locked loop includes a voltage controlled oscillator, and
- wherein the transistor is turned off when a cycle of a periodic signal output from the voltage controlled oscillator is constant.
A driving method of a semiconductor device including a phase locked loop, the driving method comprising the steps of:
- converting a phase difference between two periodic signals into a first periodic signal by a phase frequency detector and outputting the first periodic signal into a charge pump;
- converting the first periodic signal into a current signal by the charge pump and outputting the current signal into a loop filter including a transistor;
- converting the current signal into a voltage signal by the loop filter and outputting the voltage signal into a voltage controlled oscillator;
- and
- outputting a second periodic signal from the voltage controlled oscillator wherein the second periodic signal is a signal in accordance with the voltage signal,
- wherein the transistor is configured to be turned off when a cycle of the second periodic signal is constant, and
- wherein a channel formation region of the transistor comprises an oxide semiconductor material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.