Method for detecting the presence of a DNA minor contributor in a DNA mixture
AssigneeCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
InventorsDiana Hall, Vincent Castella
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention concerns a method of detecting the presence of a DNA minor contributor in a DNA mixture by determining several haplotypes present in said one or more DNA samples.
Claims24
A method of detecting the presence of a DNA minor contributor in a DNA mixture by determining several haplotypes present in one or more DNA samples, each haplotype containing a short tandem repeat (STR) locus and a deletion insertion polymorphism (DIP) locus, comprising:
- i) determining the DIP genotype of the major DNA contributor in order to select suitable DIP primers for a specific amplification of the minor DNA contributor,
- ii) contacting said at least one or more DNA samples to be analyzed with a set of primers selected from the group consisting of a primer specific to the STR locus, a primer overlapping the short allele of the DIP locus (S-DIP), a primer overlapping the long allele of the DIP locus (L-DIP), and a combination of two or more of these primers,
- iii) amplifying the DNA mixture, for each DIP-STR locus, with the L-DIP and STR primers when the major contributor is SS, or with the S-DIP and STR primers when the major contributor is LL, wherein resulting amplicons, when present, correspond to the DIP-STR haplotype of the minor contributor,
- iv) evaluating the amplified amplicons in the DNA mixture to determine the haplotypes present at each of the loci analyzed in the set within the minor contributor and evaluating the match with the samples collected for comparison.
A method of detecting the presence of a DNA minor contributor in a DNA mixture by determining several haplotypes present in one or more DNA samples, each haplotype containing a short tandem repeat (STR) locus and a deletion insertion polymorphism (DIP) locus, comprising:
- i) contacting said at least one or more DNA mixtures and/or DNA samples to be analyzed with a combination of two or more sets of primers selected from the group consisting of a primer specific to the STR locus, a primer overlapping the short allele of the DIP locus (S-DIP), and a primer overlapping the long allele of the DIP locus (L-DIP),
- ii) amplifying said at least one or more DNA mixtures and/or DNA samples, wherein resulting amplicons, when present, correspond to the DIP-STR haplotypes of the minor contributor, and of the major contributor,
- iii) evaluating the amplified amplicons in the DNA mixture and/or DNA sample to determine the haplotypes present at each of the loci analyzed in said at least one or more DNA mixtures and/or DNA samples and evaluating the match between said at least two or more DNA mixtures and/or DNA samples for comparison.
A method of detecting the presence of a DNA minor contributor in a DNA mixture by determining several haplotypes present in one or more DNA samples, each haplotype containing a short tandem repeat (STR) locus and a deletion insertion polymorphism (DIP) locus, comprising:
- i) determining the DIP genotype of the major DNA contributor in order to select suitable DIP primers for a specific amplification of the minor DNA contributor,
- ii) contacting said at least one or more DNA samples to be analyzed with a set of primers selected from the group consisting of a primer specific to the STR locus, a primer overlapping the short allele of the DIP locus (S-DIP), a primer overlapping the long allele of the DIP locus (L-DIP), and a combination of two or more of these primers,
- iii) amplifying the DNA mixture, for each DIP-STR locus, with the L-DIP, S-blocking primer and STR primers when the major contributor is SS, or with the S-DIP, L-blocking primer and STR primers when the major contributor is LL, wherein resulting amplicons, when present, correspond to the DIP-STR haplotype of the minor contributor,
- iv) evaluating the amplified amplicons in the DNA mixture to determine the haplotypes present at each of the loci analyzed in the set within the minor contributor and evaluating the match with the samples collected for comparison.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.