# US 8,997,547 B2 · Gauge with visual calibration confirmation and related method > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,997,547 B2 - Document ID: US8997547B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 13/070,363 - Filed: 2011-03-23 - Published: 2012-09-27 - Granted: 2015-04-07 - Earliest claimed: 2011-03-23 - Assignees: Irwin Industrial Tool Company - Applicants: Bryan Alfano - Inventors: Bryan Alfano - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8997547B2 ## CPC - G01L 7/043: {with mechanical transmitting or indicating means} - G01L 27/005: {Apparatus for calibrating pressure sensors} - G01L: MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE (weighing G01G) ## Abstract A device for taking pressure readings on a HVAC system includes a first needle connectable in communication with the HVAC system for taking a first pressure reading thereof. The first needle is mounted within a first gauge and configured to self-calibrate. The device further includes a second needle connectable in communication with the HVAC system for taking a second pressure reading thereof that is independent of the first pressure reading. The second needle is mounted within a second gauge and configured to self-calibrate. A first stepper motor actuates the first needle and a second stepper motor actuates the second needle. A microcontroller controls the first and second stepper motors to move the needles to a plurality of respective positions and thereby visually confirm calibration. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A device comprising: a first gauge including a first needle mounted thereon and connectable in communication with a HVAC system, the first needle visually displaying a first pressure reading of the HVAC system; a first motor drivingly coupled to the first needle for moving the first needle; and at least one microcontroller electrically coupled to the first motor and configured to move the first needle from a first position to at least one second position at least one of (i) during calibration, and (ii) following calibration, of the first gauge where at least one of the first position and the second position of the first needle are not indicative of pressure in the HVAC system, and to move the first needle to a zero position. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A device as defined in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller is configured to automatically calibrate the first gauge. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A device as defined in claim 2, wherein the microcontroller automatically calibrates the first gauge during at least one of (i) at startup, and (ii) when the first gauge is powered on. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) A device as defined in claim 1, wherein the at least one second position includes at least one of the following: (i) a backward swept position, (ii) a forward swept position, and (iii) the zeroed position. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) A device as defined in claim 4, wherein the at least one second position includes the backward swept position, the forward swept position, and the zeroed position, and the microcontroller is configured to control the first motor to move the first needle to the backward swept position, the forward swept position, and the zeroed position in the order indicated. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) A device as defined in claim 4, wherein the backward swept position is between the zero position and the maximum pressure position, and the forward swept position is the maximum pressure position. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: a second gauge including a second needle mounted thereon and connectable in communication with the HVAC system, the second needle visually displaying a second pressure reading of the HVAC system; and a second motor drivingly coupled to the second needle for moving the second needle; wherein the microcontroller is electrically coupled to the second motor and configured to move the second needle from a first position to at least one second position at least one of (i) during calibration, and (ii) following calibration, of the second gauge where at least one of the first position and the second position of the first needle are not indicative of pressure in the HVAC system, and to move the first needle to a zero position. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) A device as defined in claim 7, comprising a HVAC manifold including the first and second gauges mounted thereon and connectable to the HVAC system. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A device as defined in claim 8, wherein the first gauge is a low pressure gauge and the second gauge is a high pressure gauge. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) A device as defined in claim 8, wherein the first and second motors are stepper motors. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) A device as defined in claim 8, wherein the at least one microcontroller is configured to move the first and second needles, via the first and second motors, by performing a counterclockwise sweep to an approximately minimum position, a clockwise sweep to an approximately maximum position, and then a counterclockwise sweep to an approximately zero position. ### Claim 12 (depends on 8) A device as defined in claim 8, wherein the first and second needles are at least one of (1) moved sequentially relative to each other, or (ii) move substantially in synchronization with each other. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) A device as defined in claim 1, further comprising an actuator for resetting the device and initiating calibration. ### Claim 14 A device comprising: first means comprising a first needle connectable in communication with a HVAC system, the first needle visually displaying a first pressure reading of the HVAC system; second means drivingly coupled to the first needle for moving the first needle to positions corresponding to respective first pressure readings of the HVAC system; and third means electrically coupled to the second means for moving the first needle from a first position to at least one second position at least one of (i) during calibration, and (ii) following calibration, of the first means where at least one of the first position and the second position of the first needle are not indicative of pressure in the HVAC system, and to move the first means to a zero position. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) A device as defined in claim 14, wherein the second means is a first stepper motor, and the third means is at least one microcontroller. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) A device as defined in claim 14, further comprising: fourth means comprising a second needle connectable in communication with the HVAC system, the second needle visually displaying a second pressure reading of the HVAC system; and fifth means drivingly coupled to the second needle for moving the second needle to positions corresponding to respective second pressure readings of the HVAC system; wherein the third means is electrically coupled to the fifth means for moving the second needle from a first position to at least one second position at least one of (i) during calibration, and (ii) following calibration, of the fourth means where at least one of the first position and the second position are not indicative in pressure in the HVAC system and to move the fourth means to a zero position. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) A device as defined in claim 16, wherein the fifth means is a second stepper motor, and the third means is at least one microcontroller. ### Claim 18 A method comprising the following steps: connecting a device comprising: a first gauge including a first needle mounted thereon and connectable in communication with a HVAC system, the first needle visually displaying a first pressure reading of the HVAC system; a first motor drivingly coupled to the first needle for moving the first needle; and at least one microcontroller electrically coupled to the first motor and configured to move the first needle from a first position to at least one second position at least one of (i) during calibration, and (ii) following calibration, of the first gauge where at least one of the first position and the second position of the first needle are not indicative of pressure in the HVAC system, and to move the first needle to a zero position; calibrating the first gauge; and during and/or following calibration of the first gauge, visually confirming calibration by moving the first needle of the first gauge from the first position to the at least one second position. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) A method as defined in claim 18, wherein the at least one second position includes at least one of the following: (i) a backward swept position, (ii) a forward swept position, and (iii) a zeroed position. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) A method as defined in claim 19, wherein the at least one second position includes all three positions performed in the order indicated. ### Claim 21 (depends on 18) A method as defined in claim 18, further comprising the following steps: connecting a second gauge including a second needle mounted thereon to the HVAC system; calibrating the second gauge; and during and/or following calibration of the second gauge, visually confirming calibration by moving a second needle of the second gauge from a first position to at least one second position. ### Claim 22 (depends on 21) A method as defined in claim 21, wherein the visually confirming calibration steps are performed on the first and second gauges either (i) at substantially the same time, or (ii) on the second gauge following the first gauge, or vice versa.