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US 8,945,417 B2Granted
Heat carrier medium for magnetocaloric materials
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsFabian Seeler, Georg Degen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
What is described is the use of alcohols, alcoholamines, diols, polyols or mixtures thereof in heat carrier media or as heat carrier media which are in contact with magnetocaloric materials.
Claims7
A composition comprising aqueous heat carrier medium for magnetic coolers, magnetic heat pumps and magnetic generators, comprising 10 to 70% by weight of water miscible alcohols, diols, polyols or mixtures thereof and which has a pH of at least 8 in contact with a magnetocaloric material, wherein the magnetocaloric material is a compound of the general formula (I)
- (AyB1−y)2+δCwDxEz (I)
- where
- A is Mn or Co,
- B is Fe, Cr or Ni,
- C, D and E at least two of C, D and E are different, have a non-vanishing concentration and are selected from P, B, Se, Ge, Ga, Si, Sn, N, As and Sb, where at least one of C, D and E has a non-vanishing concentration and is As or Si,
- δ is a number in the range from −0.1 to 0.1, and
- w, x, y, and z are numbers in the range from 0 to 1, where w+x+z=1.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.