Anti-fratricide responsive ordnance system
AssigneeThe United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
InventorStephen F. Bartolucci
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An anti-fratricide responsive ordnance system that uses the power of a friendly radio frequency signal to detect and identify a friendly force. Upon identification, an electronic safe and arm device disarms the munition when it enters a kill radius of the friendly force emitting the friendly radio signal.
Claims11
A post-fire, non-interrogation-based anti-fratricide responsive ordnance system to protect a friendly force from an approaching ordnance by disarming the approaching ordnance upon entering a kill radius of the friendly force, and by re-arming the ordnance upon exiting the kill radius, the system comprising:
- a transmitter that emits a friendly force signal that progressively weakens;
- wherein the transmitter is located in proximity to the friendly force;
- wherein the transmitter defines two zones:
- a strong friendly force signal zone as a zone between the transmitter and a distance outlined by a strong friendly force threshold;
- and
- a weak friendly force signal zone as a zone outlined between the strong friendly force threshold and a weak friendly force threshold;
- an ordnance receiver mounted onboard the ordnance;
- wherein the ordnance receiver includes:
- a receiver element that receives the transmitted friendly force signal;
- a power and signal detector that recognizes the received friendly force signal and that further determines a power level of the friendly force signal in comparison to the strong friendly force threshold and the weak friendly force threshold;
- upon determining that the power level of the friendly force signal has exceeded the strong friendly force threshold, the power and signal detector transmitting a disarm command signal to a safe and disarm mechanism;
- and
- in response to the disarm command signal, the safe and disarm mechanism disarms a fuze that prevents the detonation of the ordnance.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.