Stabilized therapeutic small helical antiviral peptides
AssigneeNew York Blood Center, Inc.
InventorsAsim Kumar Debnath, Hongtao Zhang, Qian Zhao
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Abstract
Provided are constrained peptides that inhibit HIV assembly. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the above peptides are also provided. Additionally provided are methods of inhibiting replication of a capsid-containing virus in a cell. Also provided are methods of treating a mammal infected with a capsid-containing virus. Further provided are methods of treating a mammal at risk for infection with a capsid-containing virus. Methods of making the above peptides are additionally provided, as are uses of the above peptides and pharmaceutical compositions.
Claims34
An isolated peptide from 10 to 23 amino acids long, wherein the sequence of the amino acids of the isolated peptide comprises (I/L/V)(T/S/A/V/C)(F/I/L/V/Y/M/W)(D/E/S)(D/E)(L/F/I/V/Y/M/W)(L/D/T/F/I/V/Y/M/W)(D/E/A/S)(Y/F/I/L/V/M/W)(Y/F/I/L/V/M/T) (SEQ ID NO:2), wherein two of the amino acids are unnatural amino acids having either R or S stereochemistry at the α-carbon, wherein the unnatural amino acids are each (S)-α-2-(4′-pentenyl)alanine or (S)-α-2-(7′-octenyl)alanine,
- wherein the α-carbon of the unnatural amino acids comprises a methyl group and an olefinic group, where the two olefinic groups of the unnatural amino acids are on the same side of the α-helix and are joined to form a cross-link between the two unnatural amino acids,
- wherein the two unnatural amino acids replace two of the amino acids at any positions selected from the group consisting of 4 amino acids apart (i and i+4) and 7 amino acids apart (i and i+7);
- and
- wherein the cross-link between the two unnatural amino acids is a C1-C10 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or (R1-K-R1)n;
- each of which is substituted with a 0-6 R2,
- wherein R1 is an alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl;
- K is O, S, SO, SO2, CO, CONR4, or
- R2 is a halo, C1-C10 alkyl, OR3, N(R3)2, SR3SOR3, SO2R3, CO2R3, R3, a fluorescent moiety, or a radioisotope;
- R3 is H or a C1-C10 alkyl;
- R4 is H, alkyl, or a therapeutic agent;
- and
- n is an integer from 1-4.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.