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US 8,938,970 B2Granted
Gas-turbine combustion chamber with starter film for cooling the combustion chamber wall
AssigneeRolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
InventorsMiklos Gerendas, Sermed Sadig
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A gas turbine combustion chamber has a starter film for cooling the combustion chamber wall, and a combustion chamber head, into which cooling air can be introduced and which is confined to the combustion chamber by a heat shield (5). A base plate (2) is arranged at a certain distance from the heat shield (5) and the base plate (2) is provided with several openings (6) in its rim area for passing the cooling air. Center axes (17) of the openings (6) are inclined at a shallow angle (α) relative to the combustion chamber wall (4).
Claims15
A gas turbine combustion chamber comprising:
- a combustion chamber wall forming a combustion chamber;
- a combustion chamber head, into which cooling air can be introduced;
- a heat shield positioned between the combustion chamber head and the combustion chamber;
- a base plate having an outer rim area that is connected to a surface of the combustion chamber wall to define a forward end of the combustion chamber, the base plate being arranged at a certain distance from the heat shield and including a plurality of openings in the rim area for passing the cooling air to create a cooling air jet from each of the plurality of openings to form a starter film for cooling the combustion chamber wall, wherein a center axis of each opening is inclined at a shallow angle α relative to the combustion chamber wall, and each opening is constructed and positioned such that a straight line parallel to the center axis of the opening can pass through an entire length of the opening in a direct and unobstructed path from the cooling air in the combustion chamber head to the combustion chamber wall.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.