Method of lateral facet approach, decompression and fusion using screws and staples as well as arthroplasty

A kit for decompression and fixation of a vertebral facet joint by dermal incision from a lateral approach, comprising:

• a drill bit for preparing a hole in said facet joint, the drill bit having a first diameter;
• a tapered pin having a second diameter greater than said first diameter for decompression of said facet joint by insertion into said hole, said pin having a length sufficient to extend outside of said dermal incision when inserted in said facet joint;
• a surgical staple comprising:
• a first leg and a second leg, each having a length and a first and second end;
• a bridge joining the first end of the first leg with the first end of the second kg, said bridge having an aperture situated between said legs for insertion over said pin and, after removal of said pin, for insertion of a bone screw;
• a sharp point situated at the second end of each leg;
• and
• a plurality of serrations along at least a portion of the length of said legs;
• and
• a hone screw comprising:
• a cylindrical shank having a first end and a second end, said shank having a diameter equal to said second diameter,
• a head affixed to said first end of said cylindrical shank and adapted to be engaged by a fastener-driving tool,
• the shank further comprising an externally-threaded portion for engagement with said facet joint, and
• at least one lateral perforation through said shank whereby bone growth may engage and secure the screw within the facet joint.