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US 8,846,837 B2Granted
Neodymium-catalyzed polybutadienes
AssigneeLANXESS Deutschland GmbH
InventorsHeike Kloppenburg, Norbert Steinhauser
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-molecular-weight, linear, neodymium-catalysed polybutadiene having a high proportion, >95%, of cis-1,4 units having a low proportion, <1%, of 1,2-vinyl content, and also having a small molar-mass-polydispersity index (MPI), characterized in that Mooney viscosity (ML1+4 100° C.) of the polybutadiene is from 70 to 90 and The molar-mass-polydispersity index of the polybutadiene is smaller than 10.
Claims3
A process for producing high-molecular-weight, neodymium-catalysed polybutadiene comprising:
- 1) modifying the catalyst production using a preformation process, with use of catalyst systems based on neodymium, composed of
- component A:
- an alcoholate or a carboxylate of neodymium,
- component B:
- a dialkylaluminium hydride
- component C:
- a trialkylaluminium compound,
- component D:
- a diene, and
- component E:
- at least one organometallic halide
- where, in a first step, components A, B, C and D are first mixed at a temperature of from 0° C. to 80° C. for a period of from 5 minutes to 10 hours, and cooling the mixture to below −10° C. prior to addition of component E;
- 2) preforming the modified catalyst system at a temperature of 0° C. to 80 C for a period of from 1 to 250 hours;
- and
- 3) polymerizing component D at a temperature of from −20 to 150° C. to produce the polybutadiene,
- wherein the neodymium-catalysed polybutadiene comprises a high proportion, >95%, of cis-1,4 units and having a low proportion, <1%, of 1,2-vinyl content, and a small molar-mass-distribution index (MDI), characterized in that
- Mooney viscosity (ML1+4 100° C.) of the polybutadiene is from 70 to 90;
- and
- the molar-mass-distribution index of the polybutadiene is smaller than 10 and a Mw 90%<1 000 000 g/mol and Mw 10%>100 000 g/mol.
16 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.