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US 8,839,933 B1Granted
PTO clutch assembly
AssigneeLogan Clutch Corporation
InventorsRobert M. Kalinsky, Scott W. Stevens
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A PTO clutch assembly is directed to marine environment usage with a propeller drive shaft. The PTO clutch assembly can be operated at 7 degrees of axial tilt. A clutch friction disc has a recessed area that reduces the need for initial break-in.
Claims20
An apparatus comprising:
- a PTO clutch assembly arrangement, comprising:
- an input end housing section,
- input twin ball bearings located in the input end housing section,
- a double lip seal located in the input end housing section,
- an output end housing section,
- output twin ball bearings located in the output end housing section,
- a one-way seal located in the output end housing section,
- an intermediate housing section,
- wherein the intermediate housing section is configured to hold lubrication fluid,
- wherein at least a part of the intermediate housing section extends intermediate the input end housing section and the output end housing section,
- angular contact ball bearings located in the intermediate housing section,
- a disc pack, a pressure plate, and a backplate located in the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the disc pack is located intermediate the pressure plate and the backplate,
- wherein the disc pack includes at least one friction disc and at least one separator disc,
- wherein the backplate includes an annular recess,
- an ion nitride-hardened rotatable shaft,
- wherein the shaft is structurally configured toward marine environment usage,
- wherein the shaft includes a shaft input end, a shaft output end, and an axis,
- wherein the shaft axially extends inside both the input end housing section and the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the shaft is rotationally guided by the input twin ball bearings,
- wherein the shaft engages the double lip seal at two axially spaced positions,
- wherein the shaft is rotationally guided by the angular contact ball bearings,
- wherein the shaft is connected to the at least one separator disc,
- a rotatable drive cup,
- wherein the drive cup is connected to the at least one friction disc,
- wherein the drive cup is rotationally guided by the output twin ball bearings,
- wherein the drive cup engages the one-way seal enabling the one-way seal to assist in preventing lubrication fluid leakage,
- wherein the drive cup includes a tooth bore,
- wherein the drive cup includes a plug at one end of the tooth bore,
- a piston movable in an axial direction,
- wherein activation of the piston is operative to cause the shaft to impart rotation to the drive cup through engagement between the at least one friction disc and the at least one separator disc,
- a lock arrangement fastening the shaft output end to the backplate,
- wherein the lock arrangement includes a threaded fastener, an end washer, and a locking washer,
- wherein the threaded fastener includes a fastener head,
- wherein the locking washer is located axially intermediate the fastener head and the end washer,
- wherein the end washer includes an axially extending annular projection configured to engagingly rest in the annular recess,
- wherein rotational tightening of the fastener head causes the locking washer to engagingly rotate the end washer relative to the backplate.
34 more elements
An apparatus comprising:
- a clutch arrangement, comprising:
- an input end housing section,
- at least one input bearing located in the input end housing section,
- an output end housing section,
- at least one output bearing located in the output end housing section,
- an intermediate housing section,
- wherein at least a part of the intermediate housing section extends intermediate the input end housing section and the output end housing section,
- wherein the intermediate housing section is configured to hold lubrication fluid,
- a disc pack, a pressure plate, and a backplate located in the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the disc pack is located intermediate the pressure plate and the backplate,
- wherein the disc pack comprises at least one separator disc and at least one friction disc,
- wherein the backplate comprises an annular recess,
- a rotatable input shaft,
- wherein the shaft comprises a shaft input end, a shaft output end, and an axis,
- wherein the shaft axially extends inside both the input end housing section and the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the shaft is rotationally guided by the at least one input bearing,
- wherein the shaft is operatively connected to the at least one separator disc,
- a rotatable drive cup,
- wherein the drive cup is operatively connected to the at least one friction disc,
- wherein the drive cup is rotationally guided by the at least one output bearing,
- an annular piston,
- wherein the piston is at least partly located in the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the piston is movable in a direction of the axis,
- wherein movement of the piston is operative to cause the shaft to impart rotation to the drive cup through engagement between the at least one separator disc and the at least one friction disc,
- a lock operative to hold the shaft output end and the backplate in operative engagement,
- wherein the lock comprises a threaded fastener,
- wherein the threaded fastener comprises a rotatable portion,
- wherein the rotatable portion is rotatable relative to the shaft during threaded fastener tightening,
- wherein the lock comprises an end washer,
- wherein the end washer comprises an axially extending annular projection configured to engage the backplate in the annular recess,
- wherein rotational tightening of the threaded fastener causes the end washer to rotate relative to the backplate.
28 more elements
An apparatus comprising:
- a PTO clutch arrangement, comprising:
- an input end housing section,
- at least one input bearing located in the input end housing section,
- an output end housing section,
- at least one output bearing located in the output end housing section,
- an intermediate housing section,
- wherein at least a part of the intermediate housing section extends intermediate the input end housing section and the output end housing section,
- wherein the intermediate housing section is configured to hold lubrication fluid,
- a disc pack, a pressure plate, and a backplate located in the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the backplate comprises an annular recess,
- wherein the disc pack is located intermediate the pressure plate and the backplate,
- wherein the disc pack comprises a plurality of rotatable separator discs, a plurality of rotatable friction discs, and at least one biasing member,
- a rotatable input shaft angularly operable in the range of 7 to 10 degrees from horizontal as a marine environment propeller drive shaft,
- wherein the shaft comprises a shaft input end, a shaft output end, and an axis,
- wherein the shaft axially extends inside both the input end housing section and the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the shaft is rotationally guided by the at least one input bearing,
- wherein the shaft is operatively connected to the separator discs,
- a rotatable drive cup,
- wherein the drive cup comprises a toothed bore,
- wherein the drive cup is operatively connected to the friction discs,
- wherein the drive cup is rotationally guided by the at least one output bearing,
- a piston,
- wherein the piston is at least partly located in the intermediate housing section,
- wherein the piston is movable in a direction of the axis,
- wherein movement of the piston is operative to cause engagement of separator discs with respective friction discs, causing the shaft to impart rotation to the drive cup,
- wherein the at least one biasing member is operative to provide a force acting against the engagement,
- a lock arrangement operative to hold the shaft output end and the backplate in operative engagement,
- wherein the lock arrangement comprises a threaded fastener,
- wherein the threaded fastener comprises a fastener head that is rotatable relative to the shaft during threaded fastener tightening,
- wherein the lock arrangement comprises an end washer,
- wherein the end washer comprises an axially extending annular projection configured to engage the backplate in the annular recess,
- wherein the lock arrangement comprises a locking washer,
- wherein the locking washer is located axially intermediate the fastener head and the end washer,
- wherein rotational tightening of the fastener head is operative to cause the locking washer to engagingly rotate the end washer relative to the backplate, causing the annular projection in the annular recess to rotate into locking engagement with the backplate,
- wherein the locking engagement enables operational usage of the shaft in both a first rotational direction and a second rotational direction,
- wherein the second rotational direction is opposite the first rotational direction.
33 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.