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US 8,803,586 B1Granted
Down-conversion frequency mixer circuit
AssigneeNational Chi Nan University
InventorsJen-How Lee, Yo-Sheng Lin, Wei-Chen Wen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A frequency mixer circuit includes a gain stage and a mixer. The gain stage has a specific circuit design to convert a differential input voltage signal into a differential current signal with an input frequency. The mixer receives a differential local oscillator (LO) voltage signal with a LO frequency, and the differential current signal from the gain stage, and outputs a differential output voltage signal having a mixed frequency associated with the input frequency and the LO frequency.
Claims18
A frequency mixer circuit comprising:
- a gain stage including:
- first and second inductors each having a first terminal and a second terminal, said second terminals of said first and second inductors being disposed to receive a differential input voltage signal;
- first and second transistors each having a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, said first terminals of said first and second transistors outputting a differential current signal with an input frequency, said second terminals of said first and second transistors being coupled respectively to said first terminals of said first and second inductors;
- a first capacitor-inductor pair that includes a capacitor and an inductor coupled in series and that is coupled between said control terminal of said first transistor and said second terminal of said first inductor;
- and
- a second capacitor-inductor pair that includes a capacitor and an inductor coupled in series and that is coupled between said control terminal of said second transistor and said second terminal of said second inductor;
- and
- a mixer disposed to receive a differential local oscillator (LO) voltage signal with a LO frequency, coupled to said first terminals of said first and second transistors of said gain stage for receiving the differential current signal therefrom, and configured to output a differential output voltage signal having a mixed frequency associated with the input frequency and the LO frequency.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.