Lignite-based foundry resins
AssigneeAMCOL International Corporation
InventorsJianbo Di, Joseph M. Fuqua
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Abstract
Described herein, in the preferred embodiment, is a leonardite-based polyurethane resin binder that may be used, among other applications, as a binder in combination with foundry aggregate, e.g., sand, for molding or casting metal parts. The binders described herein comprise a humic substance, preferably leonardite, combined with a polymerizable polyol, an isocyanate, and a polymerization catalyst to make a polyurethane resin binder in situ in a foundry aggregate, such as sand. The lignite is mixed with the polymerizable polyol and dispersing agents as additives to improve the suspension quality and binder performance of the lignite-containing part of the binder components.
Claims11
A lignite-polyol suspension comprising:
- a plurality of lignite particles that have an average diameter less than about 20 μm;
- a polyol;
- and a dispersing agent, wherein the lignite has a moisture content of 0 wt % to 20 wt % based on the dry weight of the lignite.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.