Thermoplastic composition containing a mold release agent which is based on an ester of di- or polyglycerols and at least one carboxylic acid
AssigneeEmery Oleochemicals GmbH
InventorPeter Daute
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a thermoplastic composition containing a thermoplastic polymer, a mold release agent, and optionally further additives, wherein the mold release agent contains an ester of at least one alcohol component based on two or more glycerol units, and at least one carboxylic acid or a derivative of a carboxylic acid or both. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a thermoplastic composition, to the thermoplastic composition obtainable by this method, to a method for producing a molded article based on a thermoplastic composition, to a molded article obtainable by this method and also to the use of a mold release agent.
Claims23
A thermoplastic composition comprising
- a. a thermoplastic polyester selected from the list consisting of polyethylene terephthalates, polyalkylene naphthalates, polyalkylene dibenzoates or mixtures of at least two of these thermoplastic polyesters,
- b. a mold release agent, and
- c. optionally further additives,
- wherein the mold release agent comprises an ester of
- at least one alcohol component based on two or more glycerol units, the alcohol component being selected from a diglycerol, a triglycerol or a tetraglycerol;
- and
- at least one carboxylic acid or a derivative of a carboxylic acid or both, the carboxylic acid or the derivative of a carboxylic acid comprising a number of carbon atoms in a range of from 6 to 26;
- wherein a metal catalyst which is a high-temperature catalyst is used during esterification wherein the high-temperature catalyst achieves full activity at a temperature of greater than 180° C.;
- and
- wherein the thermoplastic composition comprises less than 0.001% by weight of a saturated, α-olefin oligomer of at least one C6-C18 α-olefin.
A method for producing a thermoplastic composition comprising
- a) a thermoplastic polyester as thermoplastic polymer selected from polyethylene terephthalates, polyalkylene naphthalates, polyalkylene dibenzoates or mixtures of at least two of these thermoplastic polyesters,
- b) a mold release agent, and
- c) optionally further additives,
- comprising the method steps:
- i) providing a thermoplastic polymer or a precursor of a thermoplastic polymer or both;
- ii) providing the mold release agent containing an ester, based on
- an alcohol component based on two or more glycerol units, the alcohol component being selected from a diglycerol, a triglycerol or a tetraglycerol or at least two thereof;
- and
- at least one carboxylic acid or a derivative of a carboxylic acid or both, the carboxylic acid or the derivative of a carboxylic acid comprising a number of carbon atoms in a range of from 6 to 26;
- iii) optionally providing further additives;
- iv) mixing components i), ii) and optionally iii);
- and
- wherein a metal catalyst which is a high-temperature catalyst is used during esterification wherein the high-temperature catalyst achieves full activity at temperatures above 180° C.;
- and
- wherein a saturated, α-olefin oligomer of at least one C6-C18 α-olefin is used in at most an amount such that the thermoplastic composition obtained by mixing components a) to c) comprises less than 0.001% by weight of the saturated, α-olefin oligomer of at least one C6-C18 α-olefin.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.