# US 8,790,319 B2 · Method and system for applying a heated skin treatment spray

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- Number: US 8,790,319 B2
- Document ID: US8790319B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/542,406
- Filed: 2012-07-05
- Published: 2013-01-17
- Granted: 2014-07-29
- Earliest claimed: 2011-07-15
- Assignees: Sunless, Inc.
- Applicants: Scott Thomason; Steven C. Cooper; Charles R. Sweat
- Inventors: Scott Thomason; Steven C. Cooper; Charles R. Sweat
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8790319B2

## CPC

- A61M 35/003: {Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media (hand-held massage devices with liquid delivery A61H7/003)}
- A61M 35/25: {specially adapted for the application of sunscreen, tanning or self-tanning lotions}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

Embodiments disclosed herein propose the controlled application of a heated spray cloud to a target surface. The spray cloud may be delivered in connection with applications of atomized (misted) sunless tanning sprays using a variety of spray systems. A formulation of the cosmetic or conditioning liquid may conduct and retain heat to allow a pleasantly warm spray to be received on the skin surface. The formula may come to temperature quickly and the heat may be retained even though a nozzle cooling effect inherently cools the spray as it leaves the nozzle.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for applying a heated skin treatment spray to coat a target surface, comprising: heating a heat retaining emulsifying wax;
emitting a heat retaining skin treatment solution comprising the heat retaining emulsifying wax;
atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution using an atomizing nozzle associated with a sprayer to create a spray cloud;
wherein heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax occurs simultaneous with atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution and overcomes a nozzle expansion cooling effect to allow the spray cloud to have a temperature of at least 15 degrees Fahrenheit above an ambient air temperature.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein air received from a supplemental air source associated with the sprayer is used in atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising heating the spray cloud using heated air emitted through a supplemental air outlet.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is phosphate based.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of fatty alcohol and phosphate esters.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of cetearyl alcohol and dicetyl phosphate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of cetearyl alcohol and ceteth phosphate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the ceteth phosphate is ceteth-10 phosphate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the heat retaining skin treatment solution comprises silicone oil.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the heat retaining skin treatment solution comprises dimethicone oil.

### Claim 11

A system for applying a heated skin treatment spray to a target surface, comprising:
a heat retaining skin treatment solution comprising a heat retaining emulsifying wax;
a sprayer having an atomizing nozzle adapted to atomize the heat retaining skin treatment solution into a spray cloud;
a heating unit coupled to the sprayer and adapted to heat air, the air heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax; and
wherein heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax occurs simultaneously with atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution and overcomes a nozzle expansion cooling effect to allow the spray cloud to have a temperature of at least 85 degrees Fahrenheit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, further comprising a supplemental air source adapted to deliver the air to the sprayer.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, further comprising a supplemental air outlet adapted to emit supplemental air to heat the spray cloud.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is phosphate based.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The system of claim 14, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of fatty alcohol and phosphate esters.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of cetearyl alcohol and dicetyl phosphate.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax comprises a blend of cetearyl alcohol and ceteth phosphate.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the ceteth phosphate is ceteth-10 phosphate.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the heat retaining skin treatment solution comprises silicone oil.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the heat retaining skin treatment solution comprises dimethicone oil.

### Claim 21 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the skin treatment solution comprises at least one of dihydroxyacetone and erythrulose.

### Claim 22 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the atomizing nozzle comprises at least one atomization air port adapted to emit atomizing air to simultaneously heat and atomize the heat retaining skin treatment solution.

### Claim 23 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the atomizing nozzle comprises at least one pattern shaping air port adapted to emit pattern shaping air to simultaneously heat and pattern shape the spray cloud.

### Claim 24 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein:
the atomizing nozzle is selected from a group consisting of: a mechanical atomizer, a sonic atomizer, and a hydraulic atomizer.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The system of claim 24 further comprising a supplemental air outlet, and supplemental air emitted from the supplemental air outlet heating the spray cloud.

### Claim 26 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is heated in a liquid conduit using the air approaching the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 27 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is heated in a reservoir containing the heat retaining skin treatment solution.

### Claim 28 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax simultaneously with atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution using air emitted from at least one atomization air port associated with the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 29 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax using air emitted from at least one pattern shaping port associated with the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 30 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein:
the atomizing nozzle is selected from a group consisting of: a mechanical atomizer, a sonic atomizer, and a hydraulic atomizer.

### Claim 31 (depends on 30)

The method of claim 30 further comprising heating the spray cloud using air emitted from a supplemental air outlet.

### Claim 32 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is heated in a liquid conduit using air approaching the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 33 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is heated in a reservoir containing the heat retaining skin treatment solution.

### Claim 34

A system for applying a heated skin treatment spray to a target surface, comprising:
a heat retaining skin treatment solution comprising a heat retaining emulsifying wax;
a sprayer having an atomizing nozzle including an air atomization port adapted to emit air to atomize the heat retaining skin treatment solution into a spray cloud; and
a heating unit coupled to the sprayer and adapted to heat the air, the air heating the heat retaining emulsifying wax simultaneously with atomizing the heat retaining skin treatment solution and overcoming a nozzle expansion cooling effect to allow the spray cloud to have a temperature of at least 85 degrees Fahrenheit.

### Claim 35 (depends on 34)

The system of claim 34 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is also heated in a liquid conduit using the air approaching the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 36 (depends on 34)

The system of claim 34 wherein the heat retaining emulsifying wax is also heated in a reservoir containing the heat retaining skin treatment solution.

### Claim 37 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11 wherein the temperature of the spray cloud is measured approximately five inches from the atomizing nozzle.

### Claim 38 (depends on 34)

The system of claim 34 wherein the temperature of the spray cloud is measured approximately five inches from the atomizing nozzle.
