# US 8,787,252 B2 · Private base station and radio network entity

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- Number: US 8,787,252 B2
- Document ID: US8787252B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/666,325
- Filed: 2008-06-23
- Published: 2010-07-22
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2007-06-26
- Assignees: Nokia Siemens Networks Oy
- Applicants: Volker Breuer; Joerg Gustrau; Meik Kottkamp; Demian Martos-Riano; Thomas Ulrich; Alexander Vesely
- Inventors: Volker Breuer; Joerg Gustrau; Meik Kottkamp; Demian Martos-Riano; Thomas Ulrich; Alexander Vesely
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8787252B2

## CPC

- H04W 16/32: Hierarchical cell structures
- H04W 48/16: Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
- H04W 64/003: {locating network equipment}
- H04W 84/045: {using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B}
- H04W 92/02: Inter-networking arrangements
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

There is provided a private base station including a processing unit configured to scan data of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network in order to report the location of the private base station; a communication unit configured to request a connectivity service from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location of the private base station; and a communication unit configured to receive grant to utilize the re-quested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A private base station comprising one or more processors and one or more memories including computer program code, the one or more memories and the computer program code configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the private base station to perform at least the following:
scanning data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network in order to enable the private base station to report location information specific to the private base station, wherein the location information comprises at least one of: (i) the area codes, or (ii) the cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells;
requesting a connectivity service from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location information specific to the private base station; and
receiving grant to utilize the requested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The private base station of claim 1, wherein the scanning further comprises scanning area codes and cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells in order to report the scanned area codes and cell identifications to an appropriate radio network node and to report the distance to the overlaying macro cells.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The private base station of claim 1, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the private base station to contact to a default IP address in order to scan information on regional connectivity possibilities.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The private base station of claim 1, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the private base to store connectivity and access rights to the public radio network on a specific site once the grant to utilize the connectivity service has been received.

### Claim 5

A radio network entity comprising one or more processors and one or more memories including computer program code, the one or more memories and the computer program code configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to perform at least the following:
provide data of at least one macro cell of the radio network entity to a private base station, wherein the data comprises at least one of: (i) an area code, or (ii) a cell identification of the at least one macro cell;
receive a connectivity service request including identification data and a location information specific to a private base station from the private base station; and
verify the identification data received from the private base station by communicating with an identification register for private base stations; and
grant the requested connectivity service to the private base station once the identification data has been verified.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The radio network entity of claim 5, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to provide a final node address where the private base station is to be connected.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The radio network entity of claim 5, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to request at least one of: authentication data and additional configuration data from the private base station.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The radio network entity of claim 5, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to communicate, with a central data storage of private base stations in order to verify the location specific to the private base station.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The radio network entity of claim 5, wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to check whether a user terminal that is requesting a network connection via the private base station is within the private base station coverage area.

### Claim 10

A radio system comprising:
a private base station configured:
to scan data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network in order to enable the private base station to report a location information specific to the private base station, wherein the location information comprises at least one of: (i) the area codes, or (ii) the cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells;
to request a connectivity service, from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location information specific to the private base station, and
to receive grant to utilize the requested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network; and
a radio network entity configured:
to provide data of at least one macro cell of the radio network entity to a private base station, wherein the data comprises at least one of: (i) an area code, or (ii) a cell identification of the at least one macro cell; and
to receive a connectivity service request including identification data and the location information specific to the private base station from the private base station; and
to verify the identification data received from the private base station by communicating with an identification register for private base stations; and
to grant the requested connectivity service to the private base station once the identification data has been verified.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The radio system of claim 10, wherein the private base station is further configured to scan area codes and cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells in order to report the scanned area codes and cell identifications to an appropriate radio network node and to report the distance to the overlaying macro cells.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The radio system of claim 10, wherein the private base station is further configured to store connectivity and access rights to the public radio network on a specific site once the grant to utilize the connectivity service has been received.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The radio system of claim 10, wherein the radio network entity is further configured to request at least one of: authentication data and additional configuration data from the private base station.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The radio system of claim 10, wherein the radio network entity is further configured to check whether a user terminal that is requesting a network connection via the private base station is within the private base station coverage area.

### Claim 15

A method comprising:
providing, by a public radio network, data of at least one macro cell of the radio network entity to a private base station, wherein the data comprises at least one of: (i) an area code, or (ii) a cell identification of the at least one macro cell;
receiving, by a public radio network, a connectivity service request including identification data and a location information specific to the private base station from the private base station; and
verifying, by the public radio network, the identification data received from the private base station by communicating with an identification register for private base stations; and
granting, by the public radio network, the requested connectivity service to the private base station once the identification data has been verified.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising: providing a final node address where the private base station is to be connected.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising: requesting at least one of: authentication data and additional configuration data from the private base station.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising: communicating with a central data storage of private base stations in order to verify the location specific to the private base station.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising: checking whether a user terminal that is requesting a network connection via the private base station is within the private base station coverage area.

### Claim 20

A method comprising:
scanning data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network by a. private base station in order to enable the private base station to report location information specific to the private base station, wherein the location information comprises at least one of: (i) the area code, or (ii) the cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells;
requesting, by the private base station, a connectivity service from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location information specific to the private base station; and
receiving, by the private base station, a grant to utilize the requested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, further comprising: scanning area codes and cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells in order to report the scanned area codes and cell identifications to an appropriate radio network node and to report the distance to the overlaying macro cells.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, further comprising: contacting to a default IP address in order to scan information on regional connectivity possibilities.

### Claim 23

The method of 20, further comprising: storing connectivity and access rights to the public radio network on a specific site once the grant to utilize the connectivity service has been received.

### Claim 24

A private base station comprising:
a means for scanning data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network in order to enable the private base station to report location information specific to the private base station, the location information comprising at least one of: (i) the area codes, or (ii) the cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells;
a means for requesting a connectivity service from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location information specific to the private base station; and
a means for receiving grant to utilize the requested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network.

### Claim 25

A radio network entity comprising:
a means for providing data of at least one macro cell of the radio network entity to a private base station, wherein the data comprises at least one of: (i) an area code, or (ii) a cell identification of the at least one macro cell;
a means for receiving a connectivity service request including identification data and a location information specific to a private base station from the private base station;
a means for verifying the identification data received from the private base station by communicating with an identification register for private base stations; and
a means for granting the requested connectivity service to the private base station once the identification data has been verified.

### Claim 26

A non-transitory computer readable storage-medium encoding a computer program of instructions for executing a computer process, the process comprising:
a means for scanning data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network in order to report location information specific to the private base station, wherein the location information comprises at least one of: (i) the area codes, or (ii) the cell identifications of the overlaying macro cells;
a means for requesting a connectivity service from the public radio network by using identification data of the private base station and the location information specific to the private base station; and
a means for receiving grant to utilize the requested connectivity service once the identification data has been verified by the public radio network.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 26, further including at least one of the following media: a computer readable medium, a program storage medium, a record medium, a computer readable memory, a computer readable software distribution package, a computer readable signal, a computer readable telecommunications signal, and a computer readable compressed software package.

### Claim 28

A non-transitory computer readable storage medium encoding a computer program of instructions for executing a computer process, the process comprising:
a means for providing data comprising at least one of: (i) area codes, or (ii) cell identifications, of overlaying macro cells of the public radio network to a private base station, wherein th location information comprises at least one of: (i) the area codes, or (ii) the cell identifications;
a means for receiving a connectivity service request including identification data and the location information specific to the private base station from the private base station;
a means for verifying the identification data received from the private base station by communicating with an identification register for private base stations; and
a means for granting the requested connectivity service to the private base station once the identification data has been verified.

### Claim 29 (depends on 5)

The radio network entity of claim 5 wherein the computer program code is further configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the radio network entity to provide data of overlaying macro cells of the radio network to a private base station in order to enable the private base station to report the location specific to the private base station.

### Claim 30 (depends on 10)

The radio system of claim 10 wherein the radio network entity is further configured to provide data of overlaying macro cells of the public radio network to a private base station in order to enable the private base station to report the location specific to the private base station.

### Claim 31 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15 further comprising providing data of overlaying macro cells of a public radio network to a private base station in order to enable the private base station to report the location specific to the private base station.
