# US 8,786,500 B2 · Built-in antenna and method for improving antenna efficiency > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 8,786,500 B2 - Document ID: US8786500B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 13/204,032 - Filed: 2011-08-05 - Published: 2012-02-23 - Granted: 2014-07-22 - Earliest claimed: 2010-08-17 - Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Sang-Jin Eom; Jin-Kyu Bang; Ho-Saeng Kim; Yong-Jin Kim; Jin-U Kim - Inventors: Sang-Jin Eom; Jin-Kyu Bang; Ho-Saeng Kim; Yong-Jin Kim; Jin-U Kim - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8786500B2 ## CPC - H01Q 1/243: {with built-in antennas} - H01Q 5/371: Branching current paths - H01Q 5/378: Combination of fed elements with parasitic elements - H01Q 9/42: with folded element, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of the operating wavelength - Y10T 29/49018: with other electrical component - H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72) - Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION ## Abstract A built-in antenna of a portable terminal and a method of forming the same are provided. The built-in antenna includes a first conductor having a specific length and used for a ground, a second conductor disposed with a specific distance in parallel to the first conductor to couple with the first conductor and used for power feeding, and a separating element disposed between the first conductor and the second conductor to separate the first and second conductors. Accordingly, the built-in antenna may exhibit a smooth radiation property even if a metal construction is used in a device and thus may implement robustness improvement of the device and make the device slim and have an attractive outer appearance. In addition, a method of improving antenna efficiency may prevent deterioration of the radiation property of the antenna radiator of the related art by using simple processing, and the metal construction may be used as a radiator. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A built-in antenna of a portable terminal, the built-in antenna comprising: a first conductor having a specific length and used for a ground; a second conductor disposed with a specific distance in parallel to the first conductor to couple with the first conductor and used for power feeding; and a separating element disposed between the first conductor and the second conductor to separate the first and second conductors, wherein a metal frame is installed along an edge of the portable terminal, and the first conductor and the second conductor are disposed in parallel in a lengthwise direction of the metal frame. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are formed by combining one or more of shapes selected from at least one of a linear shape, a curved shape, a zigzag shape, and a multi-curved shape in various directions. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor and the second conductor have identical or different lengths. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor is joined with the second conductor in a non-contact manner. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The built-in antenna of claim 4, wherein the first conductor has a cross-section formed in at least one of a rectangular shape, a circular shape, an inverted triangular shape, and a multi-curved inverted triangular shape, and the second conductor has a cross-section formed in a shape capable of accommodating the first conductor. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductors have a cross-section formed in at least one of a rectangular shape, a circular shape, an inverted triangular shape, and a multi-curved inverted triangular shape. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor has at least one portion which is grounded to a proper position of the portable terminal. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the second conductor has at least one portion which is used to feed power to a main board of the portable terminal. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the separating element is at least one of a dielectric member, a magnetic member, and a hybrid-type material. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The built-in antenna of claim 9, wherein the separating element is disposed between the first conductor and the second conductor such that the conductors have a specific thickness and width in at least one portion. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The built-in antenna of claim 9, wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are fixed to the dielectric member in an insert molding manner. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor is grounded by being electrically connected to the metal frame. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the built-in antenna is fixed to a main board of the portable terminal in such a manner that the antenna is fixed by a specific support member or is directly fixed by being bonded to the main board. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein an outer circumferential surface of the first conductor or the second conductor is fully or partially surrounded by any one of a dielectric member, a magnetic member, and a hybrid-type material. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are disposed in parallel to each other, and have different cross-sectional shapes and different lengthwise shapes. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The built-in antenna of claim 1, wherein the second conductor is grounded by being electrically connected to the metal frame.