# US 8,786,283 B2 · Whole-body coil arrangement for an open magnetic resonance scanner for use with a second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality

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- Number: US 8,786,283 B2
- Document ID: US8786283B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 12/858,663
- Filed: 2010-08-18
- Published: 2011-02-24
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2009-08-24
- Assignees: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
- Applicants: Patrick Gross; Bela Vajko
- Inventors: Patrick Gross; Bela Vajko
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8786283B2

## CPC

- G01R 33/4808: {Multimodal MR, e.g. MR combined with positron emission tomography [PET], MR combined with ultrasound or MR combined with computed tomography [CT]}
- A61B 6/037: {Emission tomography}
- G01R 33/34076: {Birdcage coils}
- A61B 6/4417: {related to combined acquisition of different diagnostic modalities}
- A61B 6/5247: {combining images from an ionising-radiation diagnostic technique and a non-ionising radiation diagnostic technique, e.g. X-ray and ultrasound}
- A61N 2005/1055: {using magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]}
- G01R 33/481: {MR combined with positron emission tomography [PET] or single photon emission computed tomography [SPECT]}
- G01R 33/4812: {MR combined with X-ray or computed tomography [CT]}
- G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61N: ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY (measurement of bioelectric currents A61B; surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body A61B18/00; anaesthetic apparatus in general A61M; incandescent lamps H01K; infrared radiators for heating H05B)

## Abstract

A whole-body coil arrangement for an open magnetic resonance scanner for use with a second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality is proposed. The whole-body coil arrangement includes at least one coil conductor and a radio-frequency shield. The whole-body coil arrangement is embodied at least in part as essentially transparent to the second modality.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A whole-body coil arrangement for an open magnetic resonance scanner for use with a second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality, comprising:
a coil conductor;
spaced-apart magnet sections;
a radio-frequency shield extending through bores of the spaced apart magnet sections that covers an open area between the spaced apart magnet sections; and
a plastic cylindrical carrier element;
wherein the coil conductor is constructed from a metal layer applied to an inside surface of the carrier element, wherein a thickness of the metal layer is chosen according to a penetration depth of the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality;
wherein the radio-frequency shield is at least partially a fine-meshed grid and is applied to a surface of the carrier element opposite the inside surface;
wherein the coil conductor and/or the radio frequency shield consists of aluminum;
wherein the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality comprises an emitter for generating radiations, and
wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is configured to be at least partially transparent in the open area such that the whole-body coil arrangement is penetrable by the radiations generated by the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The whole-body coil arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is configured to be transparent in the open area of the open magnetic resonance scanner.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The whole-body coil arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is configured to be essentially transparent.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The whole-body coil arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein an attenuation property of the whole-body coil arrangement is homogenous in the transparent area.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The whole-body coil arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is a cylinder comprising two cylindrical and/or rectangular coaxial magnet sections.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The whole-body coil arrangement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rotator for rotating the whole-body coil arrangement so that the coil conductor is rotated out of influence of the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality.

### Claim 7

An open magnetic resonance scanner, comprising:
spaced apart magnet sections; and
a whole-body coil arrangement for use with a second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality comprising an emitter for generating radiations, the whole-body coil arrangement comprising:
a coil conductor;
a radio-frequency shield extending through bores of the spaced apart magnet sections of the open magnetic resonance scanner that covers an open area between the spaced apart sections; and
a plastic cylindrical carrier element;
wherein the coil conductor is constructed from a metal layer applied to an inside surface of the carrier element, wherein a thickness of the metal layer is chosen according to a penetration depth of the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality;
wherein the radio-frequency shield is at least partially a fine-meshed grid and is applied to a surface of the carrier element opposite the inside surface;
wherein the coil conductor and/or the radio frequency shield consists of aluminum;
wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is configured to be at least partially transparent in the open area such that the whole-body coil arrangement is penetrable by the radiations generated by the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The open magnetic resonance scanner as claimed in claim 7, wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is mounted to be rotatable.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The open magnetic resonance scanner as claimed in claim 7, wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is a cylinder.

### Claim 10

A medical device, comprising:
an open magnetic resonance scanner comprising a whole-body coil arrangement and spaced apart magnet sections, the whole-body coil arrangement comprising:
a coil conductor,
a radio-frequency shield extending through bores of the spaced apart magnet sections of the open magnetic resonance scanner that covers an open area between the spaced apart magnet sections; and
a plastic cylindrical carrier element;
wherein the coil conductor is constructed from a metal layer applied to an inside surface of the carrier element;
wherein the radio-frequency shield is at least partially a fine-meshed grid and is applied to a surface of the carrier element opposite the inside surface;
wherein the coil conductor and/or the radio frequency shield consists of aluminum; and
a second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality comprising an emitter for generating radiations, wherein a thickness of the metal layer is chosen according to a penetration depth of the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality,
wherein the whole-body coil arrangement is configured to be at least partially transparent in the open area such that the whole-body coil arrangement is penetrable by the radiations generated by the second diagnostic and/or therapeutic modality.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The medical device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the second modality is a beta radiation modality and/or an X-ray radiation modality.
