# US 8,785,455 B2 · Polymorph of linagliptin benzoate

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- Number: US 8,785,455 B2
- Document ID: US8785455B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/115,880
- Filed: 2012-05-09
- Published: 2014-05-01
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2011-05-10
- Assignees: Sandoz Ltd.
- Applicants: Andreas Hotter; Arthur Pichler
- Inventors: Andreas Hotter; Arthur Pichler
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8785455B2

## CPC

- C07D 473/06: with radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached in position 1 or 3
- A61K 31/522: having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. hypoxanthine, guanine, acyclovir
- A61K 45/06: Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
- A61P 3/10: for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
- A61P 43/00: Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
- C07D 473/04: two oxygen atoms
- C07D: HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS (macromolecular compounds C08)
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel polymorph of Linagliptin benzoate and to methods for its preparation. Furthermore the present invention relates to the use of the novel polymorph for the preparation of a medicament. In addition the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of the novel polymorph of Linagliptin benzoate.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising peaks at 2-theta angles of 8.0±0.2°, 8.7±0.2°, 10.4±0.2°, 12.9±0.2°, 13.8±0.2° and 17.4±0.2°.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1, having an infrared spectrum comprising peaks at wavenumbers of 1701±2 cm−1, 1663±2 cm−1, 1134±2 cm−1, 760±2 cm−1 and 724±2 cm−1.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1, having a DSC curve showing an endothermic peak with an onset temperature of about 193° C.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1 having a water content of about 0 w % at 3% relative humidity and about 2.0 w % at 90% relative humidity.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1 in the form of spherulitic particles, wherein the outer diameter of the spherulitic particles is from 10 to 100 μm.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A process for the preparation of the crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1 comprising the steps of:
a) dissolving Linagliptin benzoate in acetonitrile at a concentration ranging from about 10 g/l to 20 g/l upon heating;
b) optionally filtering the solution;
c) cooling the solution at a cooling rate of ≦−1° C./min in order to induce crystallization at a temperature above 35° C.;
d) isolating the obtained crystals; and
e) optionally drying the crystals.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A pharmaceutical composition comprising a crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1, further comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, which is an oral dosage form.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7 comprising additionally Metformin, Pioglitazone, a Sulfonylurea, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7 comprising additionally Metformin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a Sulfonylurea or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

Method of using a crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1 for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition intended for sale in a country having areas with an Af or Am climate according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A process for preparing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1, comprising the step of:
mixing the crystalline form of Linagliptin benzoate according to claim 1 with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The process of claim 12, wherein mixing is effected by wet granulation.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

A container comprising a pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, wherein the container is prepared from a material having a permeability for water vapor as measured according to DIN 53122 of from 1.0 g*m−2*d−1 to 5000 g*m−2*d−1.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The container of claim 14, which is a blister package comprising an oral dosage form, wherein the blister is made from a material selected from the group consisting polyvinylchloride, polystyrole, polyamide, polyethylenevinylacetate, cellophane, celluloseacetate, and any combinations thereof.

### Claim 16 (depends on 7)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, which is an oral dosage form of a capsule or tablet.

### Claim 17 (depends on 9)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9, which is an oral dosage form of a capsule or tablet.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 10, which is an oral dosage form of a capsule or tablet.
