# US 8,784,940 B2 · Method for making engagement cover for rollers for web conveyance apparatus

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- Number: US 8,784,940 B2
- Document ID: US8784940B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/498,041
- Filed: 2010-09-24
- Published: 2012-09-27
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2009-09-24
- Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Applicants: Kevin B. Newhouse; Bruce E. Tait; John C. Clark
- Inventors: Kevin B. Newhouse; Bruce E. Tait; John C. Clark
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8784940B2

## CPC

- B65H 27/00: Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs (rollers in general F16C13/00)
- B65H 2404/114: Built-up elements
- B65H 2701/1752: Polymer film
- B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES

## Abstract

A method of making an engagement cover for rollers for use in web conveying, the method comprising: (a) providing a knit fabric comprising a woven base layer having first and second faces and a resilient looped pile protruding from the first face; (b) applying an elastomeric coating composition to the looped pile; and (c) curing the coating composition to leave a deposit of elastomeric polymer on the looped pile to yield the engagement cover.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of making a roller engagement cover, said method comprising:
(a) providing a knit fabric comprising a base layer having first and second faces and a resilient looped pile protruding from said first face wherein said looped pile has a loop height of from about 0.4 to about 0.8, one loop thread per stitch, and 25 stitches per inch;
(b) applying an elastomeric coating composition comprising one or more elastomeric polymers to said looped pile, in an array of unconnected deposits of elastomeric polymer; and then
(c) curing said deposits to form grip enhancement elements, wherein said grip enhancement elements are equivalent to from about 5 weight percent to about 50 weight percent of the weight of said loop pile;
to yield said roller engagement cover.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said base layer comprises fibrous material selected from the group consisting of poly(tetrafluoroethylene), aramid, polyester, polypropylene, nylon, or a combinations thereof.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said looped pile comprises a fibrous material selected from the group consisting of poly(tetrafluoroethylene), aramid, polyester, polypropylene, nylon, or a combinations thereof.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said looped pile has a loop height of from about 0.5 to about 0.7 mm.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said looped pile comprises fibers having a denier of between about 100 and about 500.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said elastomeric coating composition comprises said one or more elastomeric polymers dissolved in a solvent.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 wherein said one or more elastomeric polymers is selected from the group consisting of styrenes, urethanes, acrylics, silicones, olefins, and combinations thereof.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6 wherein said solvent is selected from the group consisting of xylene, toluene, isopropanol, methyl ethyl ketone, and combinations thereof.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said elastomeric coating composition comprises a water-based emulsion of said elastomeric polymer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of said deposit of elastomeric polymer is equivalent to from about 5 to about 20 weight percent of the weight of said loop pile.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the amount of said deposit of elastomeric polymer is equivalent to about 10 weight percent or more of the weight of said loop pile.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the Shore A hardness of said deposit of elastomeric polymer is less than about 75.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the Shore A hardness of said deposit of elastomeric polymer is from about 30 to about 60.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein the Shore A hardness of said deposit of elastomeric polymer is between about 30 and about 45.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said engagement covering has a coefficient of friction with polyester of from about 0.25 to about 3.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said engagement covering has a coefficient of friction with polyester of about 1 or more.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising washing said looped pile to remove fiber lubricants therefrom before applying said elastomeric coating composition to said looped pile.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 wherein said applying an elastomeric coating composition is by a method selected from the group consisting of dipping, coating, and spraying.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising removing some elastomeric coating composition after applying an elastomeric coating composition and before said curing.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising installing said roller engagement cover on a roller with said second face of said base layer facing said roller.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising mounting said knit fabric on a roller with said second face of said base layer facing said roller before said applying said elastomeric coating composition to said looped pile.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20 further comprising:
(1) providing a web material;
and after installing said roller engagement cover on a roller:
(2) configuring said web material into passing configuration to said engagement cover; and
(3) passing said web material through engaging contact with said engagement cover.
