# US 8,784,667 B2 · Method for preventing scale deposits and removing contaminants from fluid columns

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- Number: US 8,784,667 B2
- Document ID: US8784667B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/924,163
- Filed: 2013-06-21
- Published: 2013-10-24
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2003-02-23
- Assignees: Wilsa, Inc.
- Applicants: Wilsa, Inc.
- Inventors: Herbert William Holland
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8784667B2

## CPC

- C02F 1/484: {using electromagnets}
- B01D 35/06: Filters making use of electricity or magnetism (ultrafiltration, microfiltration B01D61/14; electrodialysis, electro-osmosis B01D61/42; devices comprising filters and magnetic separators B03C1/30)
- B03C 1/02: acting directly on the substance being separated
- C02F 1/48: with magnetic or electric fields (C02F1/46 takes precedence)
- C02F 1/485: {located on the outer wall of the treatment device, i.e. not in contact with the liquid to be treated, e.g. detachable}
- C02F 2101/32: Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
- C02F 2201/483: using coils
- C02F 2303/22: Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention (C02F1/042, C02F1/4602, C02F5/00 take precedence)
- Y02W 10/37: using solar energy
- C02F: TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE (separation in general B01D; special arrangements on waterborne vessels of installations for treating water, waste water or sewage, e.g. for producing fresh water, B63J; adding materials to water to prevent corrosion C23F; treating radioactively-contaminated liquids G21F9/04; regeneration of reactants for recirculation into processes, see the relevant places for the processes)
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- B03C: MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS (separating isotopes B01D59/00; combinations of magnetic or electrostatic separation with separation of solids by other means B03B, B07B)
- Y02W: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT

## Abstract

A method and apparatus of fluid treatment for a plurality of fluids with a first and a second non-magnetically conductive fluid flow conduit sleeved within at least one segment of magnetically conductive conduit providing a plurality of distinct areas of concentrated magnetic energy. The instant invention prevents the formation and accumulation of contaminants within conduits and on equipment utilized in the transportation, delivery and processing of fluid columns. It may also be utilized to accelerate the separation of oil and water and increase the efficiency of oil/water separation equipment.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of fluid treatment, comprising:
(a) establishing a flow of a fluid to be treated along a flow path extending through a fluid entry port of a magnetically conductive conduit, wherein at least a section of an outer surface of the magnetically conductive conduit is sleeved with at least one coil core; and
(b) establishing a magnetic field having lines of flux directed along the flow path of the fluid and concentrated in a plurality of distinct areas along a longitudinal axis of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising directing the fluid to pass through at least one non-magnetically conductive fluid flow conduit to promote the flow of the fluid through the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising dispersing at least one fluid treatment chemical into the fluid after establishing the flow of the fluid to be treated along the flow path extending through the fluid entry port of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of directing the fluid through at least one contaminant separation process after establishing the flow of the fluid to be treated along the flow path extending through the fluid entry port of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of directing the fluid through at least one fluid flow conditioning process.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising dispersing at least one fluid treatment chemical into the fluid before establishing the flow of the fluid to be treated along the flow path extending through the fluid entry port of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of directing the fluid through at least one contaminant separation process before establishing the flow of the fluid to be treated along the flow path extending through the fluid entry port of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 8

A method of fluid treatment, comprising:
(a) establishing a flow of a fluid to be treated along a flow path extending through a magnetically conductive conduit, wherein at least a section of an outer surface of the magnetically conductive conduit is sleeved with at least one coil core; and
(b) establishing a magnetic field having lines of flux directed along the flow path of the fluid and concentrated in a plurality of distinct areas along a longitudinal axis of the magnetically conductive conduit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8 further comprising directing the fluid to pass through at least one non-magnetically conductive fluid flow conduit to promote the flow of the fluid through the magnetically conductive conduit.
