# US 8,784,283 B2 · Weight apparatus including weight adjustment arrangement

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- Number: US 8,784,283 B2
- Document ID: US8784283B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/488,470
- Filed: 2012-06-05
- Published: 2013-12-05
- Granted: 2014-07-22
- Earliest claimed: 2012-06-05
- Assignees: Personality Gym AB
- Applicants: Tomas Svenberg
- Inventors: Tomas Svenberg
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US8784283B2

## CPC

- A63B 21/075: with variable weights {, e.g. weight systems with weight selecting means for bar-bells or dumb-bells}
- A63B 21/00065: {by increasing or reducing the number of resistance units}
- A63B 21/00069: {Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve}
- A63B 21/0726: {Dumb bells, i.e. with a central bar to be held by a single hand, and with weights at the ends}
- A63B 21/0728: {with means for fixing weights on bars, i.e. fixing olympic discs or bumper plates on bar-bells or dumb-bells}
- A63B 21/00072: {by changing the length of a lever}
- A63B 21/072: Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like {, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle}
- A63B 2071/0081: {Stopping the operation of the apparatus}
- A63B 2071/0694: {Visual indication, e.g. Indicia}
- A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H)

## Abstract

A weight apparatus includes a bar including a handle, an anchorage rotatably mounted to an end of the handle, the handle and the anchorage having an axially extending opening, a pinion gear rotatably mounted in the axially extending opening, a rod slidably disposed inside the axially extending opening and having a rack arranged to be moved axially relative to the axially extending opening upon rotation of the pinion gear, and a gear drive arrangement for rotating the pinion gear upon rotation of the handle relative to the anchorage.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A weight apparatus, comprising:
a bar comprising
a handle,
an anchorage rotatably mounted to an end of the handle, the handle and the anchorage having an axially extending opening,
a pinion gear rotatably mounted in the axially extending opening,
a rod slidably disposed inside the axially extending opening and having a rack arranged to be moved axially relative to the axially extending opening upon rotation of the pinion gear, and
a gear drive arrangement for rotating the pinion gear upon rotation of the handle relative to the anchorage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the handle comprises a first and a second end, and the bar comprises a first and a second anchorage on the first and the second end of the handle, respectively.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein the first and the second anchorage are substantially identical.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein a tube is non-rotatably attached to the first and second anchorage in the axially extending opening, and a first and a second pinion gear corresponding to the first and the second anchorage are rotatably mounted in the tube, a first and a second rod slidably disposed inside the tube, the first and the second rod having a first and a second rack, respectively, engaged with the first and second pinion gear, respectively, and a first and a second gear arrangement corresponding to the first and the second anchorage for rotating the first and the second pinion gears, respectively, upon rotation of the handle relative to the first and the second anchorage.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising a spring loaded lock movable between a first position in which the handle is rotatable relative to the anchorage and a second position in which the handle is non-rotatable relative to the anchorage.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 5, comprising a base in which the bar is adapted to be seated, the base comprising a protrusion arranged to contact the spring loaded lock and move it to the first position against a spring force when the bar is seated in the base.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the gear drive arrangement is an angle gear drive arrangement.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising a pin fixing a tube to the anchorage in the axially extending opening.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising a weight, the weight and the anchorage comprising a joint that permits radial movement of and prevents axial movement of the second weight relative to the anchorage.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein the weight comprises an axial opening, and the rod is adapted to be axially moved into and removed from the axial opening, the weight being prevented from axially moving relative to the anchorage body when the rod is disposed in the axial opening of the weight.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 9, comprising at least one second weight, the weight and the second weight comprising a joint that permits radial movement and prevents axial movement of the second weight relative to the weight or another second weight.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 11, wherein the weight comprises a weight axial opening and the at least one second weight comprises a second weight axial opening, and the rod is adapted to be axially moved into and removed from the weight axial opening and the second weight axial opening, the weight and the second weight being prevented from axially moving relative to the anchorage body when the rod is disposed in the weight axial opening and the second weight axial opening.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 11, wherein the weight and the at least one second weight are identical.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein the joint is a dovetail joint.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the weight apparatus is a dumbbell.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising at least one radially extending pin, the radially extending pin being movable relative to the anchorage between an innermost position in which an outer end of the pin is disposed radially inside or even with an external surface of the anchorage and an outermost position in which the outer end of the pin extends radially beyond the external surface of the anchorage, and
an auxiliary weight comprising a weight opening in which the anchorage is adapted to be received, the weight comprising a radially extending pin opening adapted to receive the outer end of the pin when the pin is in the outermost position to attach the weight to the anchorage.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein the handle comprises a cam surface having a first portion with a first diameter and a second portion with a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, the first diameter of the first portion of the cam surface being such that the first portion of the cam surface contacts the inner end of the pin so that the pin is not movable inwardly of the outermost position when the handle is rotated to a first position relative to the anchorage, and, the second diameter of the second portion being such that, when the handle is rotated to a second position relative to the anchorage, the inner end of the pin is adapted to contact the second portion of the cam surface so that the pin is movable to the innermost position.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 17, comprising an indexing arrangement including an indexing cam surface attached to the handle, the indexing cam surface having a first portion with a first diameter and a second portion with a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, and a spring loaded, radially extending indexing pin movably attached to the anchorage and movable between an innermost position in which an innermost end of the indexing pin contacts the second portion of the indexing cam surface when the handle is rotated to an indexing position relative to the anchorage and an outermost position in which the innermost end of the indexing pin contacts the first portion of the indexing cam surface when the handle is rotated to a non-indexing position relative to the anchorage.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 16, comprising a weight, the weight and the anchorage comprising a joint that permits radial movement of and prevents axial movement of the second weight relative to the anchorage, wherein the weight comprises an axial opening, and the rod is adapted to be axially moved into and removed from the axial opening, the weight being prevented from axially moving relative to the anchorage body when the rod is disposed in the axial opening of the weight, and wherein the axial opening has an axially inner end and an axially outer end, and the pin is disposed in the innermost position when an end of the rod is between the axially inner end and the axially outer end.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 19, wherein the pin is disposed in the outermost position when the end of the rod is disposed at least one of the axially inner end and the axially outer end.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising an indexing arrangement including an indexing cam surface attached to the handle, the indexing cam surface having a first portion with a first diameter and a second portion with a second diameter smaller than the first diameter, and a spring loaded, radially extending indexing pin movably attached to the anchorage and movable between an innermost position in which an innermost end of the indexing pin contacts the second portion of the indexing cam surface when the handle is rotated to an indexing position relative to the anchorage and an outermost position in which the innermost end of the indexing pin contacts the first portion of the indexing cam surface when the handle is rotated to a non-indexing position relative to the anchorage.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 21, wherein the indexing pin is spring loaded by a spring arranged such that movement of the handle relative to the anchorage from the indexing position to the non-indexing position is against a force of the spring.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 21, comprising a base in which the bar is adapted to be seated, the base comprising a recess arranged to receive an outermost end of the indexing pin when the pin is in the outermost position.

### Claim 24 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the handle comprises two halves having facing surfaces joined together along a plane extending along a longitudinal axis of the handle.

### Claim 25 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the pinion gear engages directly with the rack.

### Claim 26 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the pinion gear engages with interior teeth of a toothed belt and the rack engages with exterior teeth of the toothed belt.

### Claim 27 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the anchorage is non-rotatably mounted to at least a portion of the handle.

### Claim 28 (depends on 1)

The weight apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the anchorage is rotatably mounted to the entire handle.